What peninsula is Greece on? Where is Greece located? Greece on the world map. Islands of Greece

19.03.2022

- the most picturesque and largest Greek island, the shape of the island resembles a flying dragon, on which are located best resorts Greece: Elounda, Rethymnon, Hersonissos, Agios Nikolaos and romantic Chania. Crete has all the conditions for tourists of different categories and ages: there are inexpensive hotels and noisy discos for students; for reputable tourists - fashionable resorts; privacy and tranquility - for newlyweds, as well as everything you need to relax with children. Tourists on about. Crete the mild climate, picturesque nature, clear sea, beautiful beaches, many historical monuments, architectural excavations of different eras and a developed hotel chain attract. Crete is the most accessible Greek island both from Moscow and from the regions of Russia. Find your ideal holiday tour in Crete

How much does a trip to Greece cost?

Zakynthos Island - Blue Caves, Navagio Bay

The island of Zakynthos (the capital of Zakynthos) stands out from the rest of the Greek islands due to its natural beauty and unique underwater world. Rocks and mountains in the west, densely forested hills and plains, olive groves, 123 km of endless sandy white beaches, clear blue sea, secluded coves and bays, underwater caves and sunken ships - an excellent place to relax and water activities. extended sandy beaches, resort towns, villages and tourist complexes occupy mainly the northeastern and southeastern parts of the island. It is worth noting that the island does not experience a shortage of hotels. There is a wide range of developed tourist infrastructure of hotels of various categories: from 2 * and above, to specialized spa hotels. The most popular resorts of the island of Zakynthos: Laganas, Kalamaki, Vasilikos, Agrassi, Tsilivi. Tours with direct flights to the island. Zakynthos in 2019 is from late May to early October from Moscow and St. Petersburg. Tours from Moscow to the island of Zakynthos are built on direct flights twice a week (Wednesday, Saturday), from St. Petersburg 1 time per week on Thursdays.

Santorini island - life on the Volcano, the legendary Atlantis

Santorini island- the highlight of the tourist world of Greece. Historical heritage of past civilizations, sandy beaches of volcanic black, red and white sand, azure aegean sea and unique architecture, expressed in small houses painted in blue, blue and white colors, combined with fresh flowers in pots, have long been calling card paradise holidays in Greece on the Island of Santorini. Sea trips on yachts, calm and moderate atmosphere of relaxation, dynamic nightlife, shopping, spa - hotels and sightseeing - all this is harmoniously combined in Santorini. Therefore, it is cozy, convenient and affordable for various categories of tourists! There are tours to Santorini from Moscow only with transfers. You can also visit Santorini by ferry, for example, from the island of Crete.

Chios - juicy fruits, mastic, honey and a relaxing holiday!

Chios Island is still less known on the Russian market, which distinguishes it from other islands of Greece, where there are an excessive number of Russians. It is located next to Turkey: only 5 km separates it from the Turkish resort of Cesme. Chios Island is designed for a relaxing holiday and holidays with children. Chios is a town and village in the medieval style, in this it is similar to the island of Rhodes. O. Chios is suitable for those tourists who are ready to learn Greek traditions, culture and enjoy beautiful views and the sea. The "highlight" of the island of Chios is that this is the only place on earth where mastic trees give a special resin (mastic). Masticha has healing properties and has been used to make various products, including chocolate.

Mykonos is an island where celebrities vacation!

Mykonos is the most prestigious holiday on the islands of Greece. Night life with discos and their multi-colored lights does not stop on the island of Mykonos during the peak season from July to September. The architectural appearance of Mykonos is a combination of low-rise blue-and-white houses, hilly countryside and the rugged Aegean coastline. The beaches of the island are mostly sandy and are of mixed type (sand and pebbles). They are suitable for both youth and active rest. In general, visiting the island of Mykonos, looking at life, cuisine and dynamic parties, enjoying the beach and first-class service is worth at least once in a lifetime. You have to see where the elite youth, politicians and famous show business stars rest. And if it's not even a full vacation, but sightseeing tour for a couple of days from neighboring islands on the ferry - you should not deprive yourself of such an opportunity!

Resorts and attractions of the Peloponnese

Peloponnese Peninsula is the southern region of the mainland Greece. Peninsula Peloponnese attracts tourists from all over the world with its historical past and many attractions. On Peloponnese important cities are located ancient civilization How: Argos, Epidaurus, Sparta, Patra, Mycenae. Therefore, the rest spent here will be fascinating, meaningful and informative thanks to rich excursion programs. The beaches on the peninsula are purely sandy or sandy with small inclusions of small pebbles. Absence big resorts(usually scattered hotels or apartments) does not scare away tourists who seek to enjoy the beauty of architectural monuments and amazing ancient buildings.

Holidays in Halkidiki in Greece

Peninsula Chalkidiki outwardly resembles a trident, each end of which is a peninsula Kassandra, Sithonia and Agios Oros(Holy Mount Athos). This southern peninsula on the Greek mainland is a unique nature reserve with green hills dotted with vineyards, with unique forests, flowers, azure sea, large sandy beaches. This peninsula is ideal for family vacation with children, couples or travelers who want to spend their holidays calmly and measuredly. At your choice - a lot of comfortable and well-maintained beaches, as well as wild and secluded. There are youth resorts in Halkidiki: Kallithea (Kassandra); Neos Marmaris (Sitonia). Resting in Halkidiki, you can go to the main attraction of mainland Greece - the mountain Olympus, where, according to myths, all the ancient Greek gods lived. Leave an unforgettable experience tour of Thessaloniki and a trip to the mountains of Meteora with a visit to the monasteries of the same name. Halkidiki is close to international airport Thessaloniki. What makes holidays in the resorts of Halkidiki affordable for residents of Russian regions. Tours to the resorts of Halkidiki in 2019 with direct flights to Thessaloniki are available from 11 cities of Russia: Moscow, St. Petersburg, Yekaterinburg, Krasnodar, Kazan, Voronezh, Volgograd, Samara, Mineralnye Vody, Rostov-on-Don, Nizhny Novgorod. Find the best Halkidiki tour among all tour operators.

How much does a holiday in Greece cost?

The capital of Greece - Athens - attractions

Athens is the capital of Greece. Currently resort of Athens it is a modern city with a population of 3.6 mil. residents with excellent developed tourist infrastructure. The city of Athens is surrounded by mountains: Egaleo, Parnita, Pendeli, Imitho, from the southwest - the Saronic Gulf. Athens combine all types of recreation: this is a wonderful place with historical, architectural monuments, With shopping malls, with hotels for different incomes, with beautiful beaches, the sea, restaurants, cafes. Resorts a few kilometers from Athens: Glyfada, Vouliagmeni, Kifisia, Faliro, Vura, Varkiza, Kavouri, Mati, Marathonas, Vravrona, Lagonisi, Nea Marka, Loutraki.

Among the resorts in Greece there is something for everyone - whether you want privacy or dancing until you drop, meeting the fascinating world of mythical gods and antiquities, or active recreation. After all, in Greece you can bask in the rays of the hot sun, enjoy the turquoise sea and white sandy beaches, walk through picturesque places, go surfing, admire the unique architecture, visit the

For citizens of the Russian Federation, a visa to Greece in 2017 is needed, a Schengen visa is suitable. The tourist passport must remain valid for at least 3 more months from the end of the trip to Greece. Your passport must have 2 blank pages. To obtain a Schengen visa to Greece, you need to collect a package of documents and go through the fingerprinting procedure, if you have not gone through it before. The procedure includes

There are hotels in Greece for every taste: for families with children and for lovers of silence; luxurious palaces and modest villas; hotels by the sea and apartments in the mountains; spa hotels and even island hotels. Airotel Stratos Vassilikos Hotel, Athens, Greece. View tours to this hotel Greece is one of the most popular tourist destinations in the world, hosting more than 12

Mobile communications in Greece are of excellent quality, there is a signal even in the Athens metro. The network covers the entire territory of the country, with the exception of very small islands. You can buy a local SIM card at the office of a mobile operator, a tourist center, a store or a periptero street kiosk, you must have a passport with you. There are prepaid tariffs (for 5, 10 euros and more), you can put it on your account

Greece is known for its natural beauty and fascinating history. Greece sights and ancient archaeological sites, countless islands, sandy beaches and a mild Mediterranean climate make it one of Europe's top tourist destinations. Acropolis, Athens Palace of Knossos, Crete Meteora Monasteries, Thessaly Navajo Beach, Zakynthos Delphi, Phokis Akrop

Greece is a state in southern Europe with its capital at. The country on the Balkan Peninsula and 3,000 islands is washed by the waters of the Aegean, Ionian, Mediterranean and Cretan Seas. Land borders - with, and. Out of 132,000 sq. km area of ​​25,000 sq. km falls on the islands.

Mountains and plateaus cover 80% of the territory of Greece. The relief consists of an alternation of bare rocks, valleys, islands, bays and straits. The plain stretches to the east of the mainland, the coasts and the Peloponnese peninsula. Mount Olympus (2917 m) - the most high point countries, the second peak is Parnassus (2457 m).

The Isthmus of Corinth connects the Peloponnese peninsula with the mainland. The mountains of Pinda continue on the peninsula and form bays and headlands. To the east is the Argolis peninsula. On the north coast Aegean Sea- Thrace with the Rhodope Mountains and Greek Macedonia. The peninsula of Chalkidiki with Mount Athos (2033 m) goes to the northern coast of the Aegean Sea. Large Greek islands - Crete and Euboea, together with numerous small islands make up 20% of the territory of Greece.

The country has areas with Mediterranean, Alpine and temperate climates. Mountains influence the movement of air masses on the mainland - there is a lot of precipitation to the west of the ridge, and the climate is drier on the eastern side. The center of mainland Greece, the east of the Peloponnese, Crete, the Cyclades and the Dodecanese island groups belong to the Mediterranean climate with mild winters and dry hot summers. Alpine climate reigns in the mountainous regions.

Greek rivers are short and turbulent, with waterfalls and rapids. Alyakmon is the most major river, 300 km long. In addition to it, the hands of Evros, Strymon, Acheloos, Nestos flow through the territory. There are also more than 20 lakes in the country, including large reservoirs of Trichonis and Vegoritis.

Greece is the recognized cradle of European civilization. This state, with numerous ruins of ancient policies, is located in the south of the Balkan Peninsula.

Greece on the world map from the satellite
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Greece physical map

Throughout the territory, wherever you dig - archaeological finds. In the stone fences of peasant shepherds, stones with the remains of bas-reliefs from the beginning of the era are often found.

Here, once Archimedes jumped out of a stone bath with a cry of "Eureka!" Here Pythagoras, pulling up the famous rectangular “Pythagorean pants, which are equal on all sides”, calculated that the square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the legs. Here the Spartan king Leonid held the defense with 300 Spartans against the millionth Persian army. And laconically answered the frightening cry of the satrap, “our arrows will cover the sun!” “Well then, we will fight in the shadows.”
Greece is the birthplace of the Olympic Games. In ancient times, they were used to prove the strength of certain policies. Wars and conflicts were stopped for the duration of the games. And all converged recklessly cheer for their own. The champion was honored, decorated with a laurel wreath and carved his statue on the alley of champions.

Now Greece, a Christian country, where 95% of the Orthodox population. It has long lost its grandeur, but since the time of the ancient Greek cities, colonies on the Black Sea coast, there has been a proverb “Greece has everything”. Greece makes the best cheese in the world, which the descendants of goat herders, who have perfected the skill of a cheese maker for thousands of years, are rightly proud of. Here is the highest consumption of cheese in the world - 25 kilograms per year per person.

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Tourists in Greece are attracted by the magnificent Mediterranean climate of the coast. The blue sea and blessed contact with antiquity allows the soul to expand, and the brain to unfold like the ancient sages who penetrated the secret of the universe. The sk royal hotel will always help with a room where, after an active and pleasant exercise in local attractions, you can put a tired brow on a soft pillow.

Detailed map of Greece in Russian. Map of roads, cities and islands on the interactive map of Greece. Show Greece on the map.

Where is Greece located on the world map?

Greece, or the Hellenic Republic, is a state located in Southern Europe, which is one of the world leaders in terms of tourist flow. Among Russian tourists, according to the results of various surveys over for long years the country does not leave the place in the top five popular tourist destinations.

Where is Greece located on the map of Europe?

Greece is in southern region Balkan Peninsula, as well as on numerous islands in the Mediterranean Sea. The state borders with Macedonia, Albania and Bulgaria in the northeast, and with Turkey in the east. Greece is washed by several seas at once - the Aegean in the east, the Mediterranean in the south, and the Ionian in the west.

Geographic location of Greece

Geographical position Greece can be said to be unique - it is located at the junction of West and East, connecting three parts of the world at once: Europe, Africa and Asia. Another one distinguishing feature Greece - it is washed by several seas at once: the Aegean, Ionian and Mediterranean. The climate of Greece is quite mild, Mediterranean, and on the coast - subtropical. Mountainous areas are located at altitudes over 1000 meters. In the northern mountainous regions, even at altitudes of 500-600 meters, snow falls annually in winter. Summer in these regions, unlike the plains, is less dry. The mountain rivers of southern and central Greece practically dry up in summer. Geographical coordinates Greece: 39.0 N, 22.0 E

Interactive map of Greece with cities

Greece is one of the few countries where almost any tourist will find what he needs for a great holiday. And first class ski resorts, such as Kaimaktsalana or Vasilitsa, and the wonderful beaches of the Greek islands, Chalkidiki or the Peloponnese. unique climate and natural resources are complemented by the possibility of choosing a rich excursion program, while it is not necessary to go to Athens - any piece of Greek land can boast of a large number of historical values ​​- traces of the ancient European civilization.

About 85% of the area of ​​Greece lies on the mainland, and the remaining 15% are about 2000 islands belonging to it. Despite the fact that the islands represent only a fifth of the territory, together with the adjacent seas, their area is almost one and a half times the size of the mainland. From the west, the coast of Greece is framed by a relatively small group ionian islands, but East Coast dotted with an abundance of islands: the Northern Sporades, the Dodecanese, the Cyclades, Crete and many others stretch here in several chains literally to the very coast of Asia Minor. As a result, the length of the coast of Greece reaches 13 thousand kilometers, which is 11 times the total length of the land borders. The most popular holiday destinations in Greece are the islands of Corfu, Rhodes, Kos and, of course, Crete.

Territory of Greece

The territory of Greece, together with its many islands, occupies about 131,957 square kilometers, which is the 95th indicator in the world among all countries. The landscape of Greece is an alternation of rocky, usually treeless mountainous areas, densely populated valleys and numerous islands, bays and straits. In Greece, lovers of sea and mountain tourism will find everything they need: picturesque cliffs, exotic grottoes, magnificent beaches. In the west of Greece, the spread of limestones served to form karst funnels - caves that attract speleologists so much. Among the mountains, one can single out Mount Olympus (2917 m), Parnassus, Pindus, the mountain range of Central Greece and Taygetos, also exceeding 2000 meters. There are few plains in Greece, and they are concentrated mainly in the eastern part of the country. The exception is the Peloponnese, where plains prevail on the west coast.