Kos is a popular Greek island where thousands of vacationers from all over the planet come during the peak season. Sandy and small-pebble beaches of the island immersed in greenery, its unique sights and developed infrastructure make Kos attractive even for especially demanding tourists.

Climate

The tourist season on the island lasts from late April to October, when the air temperature warms up to +30C. The largest influx of tourists occurs during the summer months. The swimming season opens in May, when the water warms up to +21 and cools down by the end of October. In September and October there are not so many vacationers, but the weather is still fine. The gentle sun and warm sea will allow you to comfortably spend time on the beaches.

Island beaches

The beaches on the island are almost all equipped, while there are both small and quite long ones. Sand is found and golden, and white, and black volcanic. In shallow water, natural “jacuzzis” come across when air bubbles rise from the bottom.

The most picturesque resort on the island Kefalos offers tourists a good sand beach, equipped with a rental point for water sports equipment, you can rent water lyi or wakeboard.

At the resort Kardamena- the second largest on the island, you can lie down on a sandy beach more than three kilometers long. At night, entertainment venues open their doors here, so you won’t be bored.

The longest beach is located in Tigaki. The coast stretched for more than 10 km. The sea here is shallow, so you can safely take children on vacation. The beach was chosen by surfers, as it can be quite windy here.

Also long sandy beaches are located in Mastihari And marmari. They are almost the same, but Mastichari has an amusement park.

A calm sea and a beach with small pebbles promises the Kardamena area. And in the capital of the island there are mostly paid beaches, clean and equipped with sunbeds. There are few tourists here, so you can relax in silence.

Where to stay

The best hotels of the island are located on the seashore. Here you can find both respectable five-star and inexpensive three-star hotels near the beach. Most expensive hotels operate on an all-inclusive basis.

Among the best hotels The following islands are worth highlighting:

1. BLUE LAGOON- a luxurious hotel complex for tourists "with requests". The hotel has 370 rooms of different categories, including "adults only" and for couples. The beach of the hotel is sandy. For guests there are 8 restaurants with Chinese, Aegean, Italian and other national cuisines of the world. There is live music in the evenings and a kids club.
2. GRECOTEL KOS IMPERIAL THALASSO- another respectable hotel, which was designed by designers from Europe. Tourists are offered 384 rooms in the main building and bungalows with all amenities. Many of the rooms have their own access to the beach, as well as the pool and garden. The interior is complemented by handmade furniture.
3. NEPTUNE HOTELS RESORT & CONVENTION CENTER- this hotel complex has been restored and updated more than once, supplemented with new buildings, restaurants. Today, the luxurious hotel has 570 rooms, including two-room apartments with a private kitchen.
4. MARMARI PALACE HOTEL & CONVENTION CENTER- The hotel complex covers an area of ​​50 thousand square meters. There are 232 rooms, including stand-alone bungalows. It has its own spa, three swimming pools, four tennis courts. Children are entertained by animators and educators.
5. PORTO BELLO ROYAL HOTEL- a luxurious complex with a berth for private yachts. Here you can stay not only in a standard or deluxe room, but also in a presidential suite and even a villa. For guests there are themed restaurants, four bars, a tavern.

What to see in Kos

If you come to the island of Kos, be sure to get acquainted with its history and culture. You should definitely visit the following places:

• Castle of the Knights of St. John. To this day, ruins and ruins have remained from the castle, but even from them you can imagine how huge the building was. The knights who worked on the construction of the fortress used marble and stone. The moat, through which the stone bridge passed, had long since dried up, but the bridge itself remained almost the same as it had been many years ago.
• Plane tree of Hippocrates. Located at the entrance to the Castle of the Knights. This is a majestic tree, which, according to legend, was planted by Hippocrates. True, scientists have established that the tree is relatively young, and may be an offshoot of that tree planted by a famous healer. The plane tree stands on a stone plinth, and its heavy branches support metal bars.
• Temple of Asklepion. This is an ancient temple dedicated to the god of medicine Asclepius. According to legend, he learned to resurrect the dead. For a long time in the temple, the priests treated the sick, who talked about their dreams, according to which they made a diagnosis and selected a treatment.
• Mosque of Haji Hassan. This is a unique cultural monument, closed to the public. But even from the outside, it impresses with its scope and reminds of the times when the island belonged to the Ottoman Empire.
• Altar of Dionysus. Not much has survived to this day, since, according to the assumptions of scientists, the temple was destroyed by an earthquake. However, what was found was a real discovery in archeology.

How to get to the island

Direct flights to the island fly only in tourist season from May to October from Moscow and St. Petersburg. Flight duration is about 3.5 hours. In other months, you will have to transfer in Athens, from Athens the flight to the island will take about 50 minutes.

Another way to get to Kos is by ferry via Rhodes or Athens. Ferries run between the islands of Greece very often, so getting on them is not difficult. You can find timetables and ticket sales on the Greekferries website.

Tours to the island of Kos - what to do for a tourist

For many tourists, Kos is a homely and even patriarchal place. Around here are small villages, spacious beaches with tourists. The island has all the conditions not only for passive recreation in expensive hotels, but also for surfing, yachting, windsurfing. In certified centers you can rent diving equipment, however, the local underwater world is not very diverse.

You should definitely visit excursions to local attractions, as well as make purchases in shops and souvenir shops and buy olive oil, wine, handicrafts, natural cosmetics.

Volcano Nisyros is considered a dormant volcano. It is located in the Aegean Sea, in Greece. Previously he was active volcano. It last erupted about 700 years ago and last breathed more than 12 years ago. In the central part of the island of Niceros there is a caldera, the length of which reaches 2.5 kilometers and the width is almost 1 kilometer.

It arose during a volcanic eruption. This was not the only eruption. In fact, the island is the southeastern tip of the underwater caldera of Kos, which is located on the opposite side - the western edge of the island of Kos.

Today it is a well-irrigated green island that has fertile soil.

Hippocratic plane tree

The plane tree of Hippocrates is a famous tree in the city of Kos, planted, as you know, by the great Hippocrates. According to legend, under the plane tree, the doctor wrote out prescriptions and lectured to his students.

The tree is located at the entrance to the Ioannite Fortress, which is also a famous landmark in Kos. The plane tree has an impressive scale - its circumference is 14 meters, and its age has already crossed the line of two thousand years. There is also a skeptical opinion - some believe that the tree has nothing to do with the great healer, that it is no more than 700 years old, however, according to many sources, this plane tree is indeed the oldest tree in the world.

It is amazing that the Hippocratic tree managed to survive for so many centuries. At present, the Greeks are doing their best to extend the life of the ancient doctor's plane tree. To prevent the branches from touching the ground, there are now supporting structures made of metal under them, preventing them from falling.

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ancient agora

Ancient Agora is a picturesque historical site, the ruins of which date back to the Hellenistic and Byzantine eras. The word "agora" is translated from Greek as "bazaar". In ancient times, the Agora was not only market square but also a religious, cultural and political center.

In the Agora you can find the ancient temple of Hercules III, the ruins of the temple of Aphrodite, mosaic floors with images of Hercules and Orpheus. Near them there is also an ancient Christian basilica.

Buildings and temples were built on this square: baths, ancient theaters, a gymnasium, a Roman villa with frescoes and mosaics and other buildings that are an integral heritage of the island of Kos. Traveling through the Agora will leave unforgettable impressions and a lot of positive emotions from the antiquities seen.

The abandoned Byzantine city of Palio Pili is called a ghost town. It was built on the top of an impregnable mountain during the Trojan War. From the abandoned city today, only the ruins of the fortress walls remain, which can be seen from the foot of the cliff.

But even the ruins look majestic in combination with the mountain landscape. The legend says that Jesus often appeared to people in these places, and therefore the Church of the Appearance of Christ still operates here. It was built near Palio Pili by Blessed Christodoulos in the 11th century. The locals are proud of this beautiful temple, as well as the healing magical spring next to it, many pilgrims visit the sacred area.

In the village of Pili, next to the rock, a tilos has been preserved - an ancient burial of 12 underground crypts is believed to be the resting place of the mythical hero - King Harmil. The church of Stavros was built over the crypts.

Temple of Asklepion

The Greek Asklepion is a temple with a school and a clinic, which was built after the death of Hippocrates in 357 BC.

On the lower terrace of the temple are the remains of the porticos surrounding it on three sides and a powerful wall that supports the middle terrace. On the middle terrace there is an altar and several other temples dedicated to Apollo, on the upper one - the temple of Asclepius, to which a monumental staircase leads. Not only walls, but also columns and even statues have survived to this day.

In the temple of Asclepius, doctors and priests of the cult of Asclepius practiced the methods of treatment of Hippocrates, because patients from all over came here. The symbol of the cult of Asclepius was a snake, which was sometimes used to search for certain types of medicinal plants. Interestingly, the snake is still a symbol of medicine.

Peacock Forest Plaka

The Peacock Forest of Plaka is an amazing natural area and one of the main attractions of the Greek island of Kos. The forest is famous for the fact that many peacocks live freely in it, and numerous tourists come to admire them.

The pine forest of Plaka can be called the real kingdom of peacocks - there are a lot of them here! There are no cages or aviaries here, as in a zoo, peacocks live in the wild, but at the same time the birds are completely tame - you can easily feed them from your hand or even pick them up and take pictures with them. There is no limit to the delight of the children, and these beautiful birds make a strong impression on adults.

In addition to peacocks, there is a huge population of wild cats and small freshwater turtles. In the middle of the forest there is a picturesque lake, which is also recommended to visit - these places are very beautiful.

In general, the Plaka Peacock Forest should appeal to everyone - both older and younger. This is one of the most beautiful places on the island of Kos.

Volcanic island of Nisyros

Nisyros is a Greek island in the Aegean Sea, which is a huge stratovolcano, one of the most active volcanoes in Europe. Cruises to the island are extremely popular among wildlife lovers.

The volcanic island of Nisyros has a relatively modest size - its area is just over forty square kilometers, and the permanent population does not even reach the mark of 1000 people. Nevertheless, the volcano, which gave the island its name, provides this place with a constant influx of tourists. Nisyros is a very picturesque place. The terrain here is mountainous, very spectacular, the coast of the island is covered with multi-colored volcanic sand, and five volcano craters often throw jets of hot gas and steam into the sky.

Thrill-seekers can descend directly into a thirty-meter funnel of one of the craters, where among the sulfur crystals there are voids leading directly to the mouth of a fire-breathing mountain. The spectacle is unforgettable, and the impressions after visiting Nisyros will last for a long time. Of course, excursions to the island are very extreme, and are unlikely to suit lovers of a quiet and relaxing holiday. But seekers of strong impressions will certainly be delighted with the contemplation of the volcanic beauties of the island of Nisyros.

Are you curious to know how well you know the sights of Kos? .

Limnionas bay

Limnionas bay is very picturesque. This is not surprising, because the Greek islands with their bays and beaches simply fascinate and do not leave anyone indifferent - everyone strives to take pictures beautiful landscapes and sunbathe on the warm sand of a clean beach.

Limnionas bay combines Greek white and red fishing boats, as well as turquoise water and rocks. A boulder pier has been built in the bay to protect the boathouse from the storms that often occur on the north side of the island.

There are many benches on the shore of the bay where you can relax and enjoy beautiful views of the rocks and the sea. In the tavern, located in the bay, you can always order fresh fish and other Greek dishes, taste wine and watch the sunset when the sun sets right into the sea.

The most popular attractions on Kos with descriptions and photos for every taste. choose best places for visiting famous places Kosa on our site.

The sights of the island of Kos attract tourists from all over the world. Kos will give unforgettable moments of relaxation for both active youth and those who come here for peace and tranquility. On Greek island so many interesting places that you want to be in several places at the same time.

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The plane tree was planted by a world famous physician with his own hands. Legends say that under this tree, Hippocrates wrote prescriptions for the sick and talked with his students. The plane tree grows near the fortress of the Ioannites. This is a tall and wide tree that is over 2000 years old. Skeptics think that the plane tree has nothing to do with the name of the great doctor, and that he is not even 1000 years old.

If we rely on the information of ancient sources, then we can conclude that the plane tree on the island of Kos is the oldest of all trees in the world. Amazingly, the tree was able to survive for so many years! The Greeks to this day treat the plane tree with special awe and care. The branches rest on metal supports. The tree rests on the bark, the wood has rotted from old age. Next to the tree of the ancient doctor is a mosque and a castle.

An amazing historical place, which is also related to the great Hippocrates. It is believed that at this place he taught medicine. This is where modern medicine is believed to have originated. The temple was built before our era, after the death of the healer. Asklepion was built in honor of the ancient Greek god of medicine Asclepius.

Legend has it that his father and mother were ordinary mortals. Asclepius was able to become such an unsurpassed healer that for this he was granted immortality. Shortly before our era, many temples began to be erected in his honor throughout Ancient Greece.

Hundreds of patients came to the temple of Asklepion with the hope of recovery. It was necessary to fall asleep directly in the temple, and in the morning to tell the priest everything that was dreamed of at night. The patient was selected medicines based on his dreams. Now this approach is comparable to the method of Dr. Freud. After healing, people brought generous gifts to the temple.

Tourists will not see the temple as such. Now there are ruins in its place. But they have retained their majesty to this day. Now in the ruins they arrange shows and performances on medical topics. Asklepion has a good location. From this place on the island of Kos, a gorgeous panorama overlooking the sea opens up.

Panellenion

The complex was erected by the knights who once lived here. Due to the earthquake in 1933, many buildings turned into ruins. Over time, the Panellenion was resurrected by the Italian fascists. On the site of the ancient ruins, they built a new building. During the Second World War, the Nazi party was located in the complex. The Panellenion is a historically significant place.

The building was rebuilt far from the most better times for the island of Kos. Near the complex is the Agora market, where you can buy fresh vegetables, fruits, as well as souvenirs and household goods. The location of the Panellenion is Eleftherias Square, where you can see many other remarkable places of the island of Kos. The complex fits perfectly into the local architecture.

Almost in the center is the ancient Agora, the ruins of which were found after the earthquake. Separate fragments of buildings have been preserved on the site of ancient temples. Agora was the largest market in Ancient Greece.

Inside the former market space is the temple of Hercules, the remains of the temple of Aphrodite and the Christian basilica. Agora included theaters, baths and other buildings. ancient monuments temples were partially reconstructed. After receiving a new look, they became available to the gaze of tourists.

Kalymnos is located near the island of Kos. Attractions on it will be enough for a day, no less. In 1994, a maritime museum appeared on Kalymnos. Its owners are the Valsamidi brothers. The museum is their private gallery. Among the exhibits of the museum are the rare finds raised from the depths of the sea. IN maritime museum you can get acquainted with the aquatic inhabitants of the island.

A large sponge factory was created on Kalymnos. The inhabitants of the island got sponges from the sea. They dived without gear and the necessary equipment. They were guided by the experience and skills that they inherited from skilled ancestors. Over time, the situation has changed.

Before Kalymnos gained popularity among tourists, the sponge factory brought income to the island. Even today, a school is open there, which teaches the art of catching sponges. In addition to the sights described, the island is interesting for high cliffs with numerous ledges. Their merits were appreciated by thousands of extreme lovers. Nature has created rocks that are perfect for both swimming underwater and rock climbing.

Paleo Pili - ancient city on the island of Kos. It was built during the Trojan War. In the twentieth century, only the ruins of its walls remained from the city. At the foot of the fortress offers amazing views of the mountains. You can climb to the top by a stone staircase carved into the rock.

Climbing is not for everyone. For those who are in shape, it will seem like an easy physical exercise. The city of Paleo Pili has a dark history. It was once densely populated. But due to the outbreak of cholera, the inhabitants had to leave their homes.

The ruins here are legendary: there are rumors that Jesus Christ appeared in this place. The myth has no documentary evidence. Despite this, the Church of the Appearance of Christ was built. For nine centuries it has received pilgrims who come to the Son of God with gratitude for the grace sent from above. Jesus is asked for help and support in new beginnings.

Near the temple there is a spring in which they take water that has healing powers. In Paleo Pili, you can go to ancient Greek burials or visit underground crypts. Above the ancient relics stands the temple of Stavros. A resourceful Greek opened a tavern in this place where you can have a nice meal. Lunch after long walk- exactly what is needed.

The mosque is located in the central part of the old city. As soon as you see it on the horizon, you can already admire the external appearance of the majestic building. The white walls of the mosque are decorated with Arabic frescoes. She is not as popular as her brother Haji Hasan. But this mosque also has its permanent parishioners, for whom it is a favorite place.

There is a market next to it. You can walk along the malls, buy various goodies or just take a walk. The mosque was built in dark times. Kos was under Ottoman occupation. When looking at the mosque, there is not a single hint that it was built in the difficult days of the island. Defterdar has retained all its rich and elegant decoration up to the present day.

There has been a fusion of several cultures on the island. From each left traces that have survived to this day. The island is extremely interesting with a variety of temples, mosques, castles. The mosque stands on the site of a former spring for ablution. The mosque has retained its appearance. Tourists come to its walls to get acquainted with multiculturalism.

You can buy souvenirs in the mosque. With the onset of darkness, the building of Hadji Hassan is illuminated by dim lights. Couples in love often pass by the mosque under the cover of night.

Once it was almost the most significant place on the island of Kos. There are suggestions that the Odeon served not only for musical events. It was attended by members of the City Council. The building was built in a classical style. The Odeon has a semicircular shape, like all ancient amphitheatres. A domed roof towered over the ancient structure, which collapsed over the years. At the bottom there is a place reserved for the orchestra.

During the excavations that were carried out on the territory of the building, many interesting sculptures were found, one of which was the statue of Hippocrates. It was placed in the archaeological museum. The Odeon welcomes guests from all over the world every year. Today it has become a venue for symphonic music concerts.

Roman house

Roman house - impressive monument on Kos. This is a villa that belonged to an aristocratic family. Jewelry indicates wealth and abundance. The villa is striking in its enormous size. The building includes 26 rooms, each of which is decorated with decorative elements. There is a fountain in the middle of the patio.

Holidays on the island of Kos 2019: attractions for tourists, features of hotels and beaches of Kos, entertainment and attractions.

Kos Island is one of the pioneers of the tourism industry. Mass tourism here began to develop a long time ago, and now about 1 million tourists visit the island every year! The reason for the popularity of Kos is its favorable location near the main tourist routes of the Aegean Sea, gorgeous beaches and rich nature, thanks to which Kos was nicknamed the "floating garden of the Mediterranean."

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Kos Island - how to get there

The compact territory of Kos (just over 260 km) allows you to avoid many problems with the transfer. The international airport of Kos called Hippocrates is located in the center of the island, 25 kilometers from its capital. Therefore, tourists who have arrived on vacation can quickly and easily get to their hotel anywhere in the island in 20-30 minutes. Several daily flights connect Kos with the nearest island of Rhodes. Kos is also connected by air to Athens. You can see approximate prices for flights Athens - Kos in our calendar:

Another popular mode of transport is ferries, which also run regularly between Kos, the largest islands in the Aegean and other destinations. From Athens, the ferry to Kos takes about 10 hours, the boat trip to Rhodes will last 2 hours.

The best resorts in Kos 2019

Kos is not the best large island in Greece. However, even on a small piece of land, the variety of recreation areas can confuse those who travel for the first time:

• Resort Kefalos is the hallmark of the island of Kos. Here you will see the most picturesque bay, the most beautiful beach strewn with golden sand, as well as the ruins of the ancient capital of the island - the city of Astypalea.
• Tigaki Resort- quiet place for family vacation with kids. Large selection of hotels of all categories, including large five-star hotels. Business card resort - a wide sandy ten-kilometer beach with a gentle entry into the sea.
• Resort Lambi is a resort area in the suburbs of Kos (the administrative capital of the island of Kos). On the spacious beaches of Lambi, there are many young people and tourists who want to stay close to the main attractions.
• Mastichari Resort- a town known as one of the largest centers of surfing on the island. Calm and relatively inexpensive resort with wide sandy beaches.
• Resort Kardamena- the most famous youth resort on the Greek island of Kos. Kardamena provides tourists with an excellent choice of hotels of any star rating, gorgeous sandy beaches, an abundance of water activities and an active nightlife;

Where to stay in Kos - hotels

In total, there are about three hundred hotels on Kos, many of them are large hotel complexes with a large territory. Kos hotels are fairly evenly distributed along the wide coastline, mainly in the northern and southern parts of the island. Most hotels are well equipped to receive tourists with children: a children's menu, strollers, playpens, playgrounds, slides and pools are present in almost every major hotel. However, this does not mean at all that Kos positions itself as an exclusively family resort.

The infrastructure is designed for all categories of tourists: these are students, and young people, and vacationers of venerable age, and married couples. This also explains the wide range of prices, and a wide choice of class of hotels. On the island of Kos, you can find both modest apartments and chic five-star hotels of large chains.

Where to stay on Kos in the 2019 season:

Kos beaches - review and photo

Kos Island without exaggeration can be called one of the main centers beach holiday on the Aegean Sea. His coastline stretched for 110 kilometers. The beaches on Kos are mostly sandy and very wide, almost every corner of the coast is marked with the Blue Flag of the EU. On the coast you can find sand of any color - white, golden, and dark volcanic. For lovers of clear water, the island also has a selection of excellent pebble beaches - for example, in resort area Psalidi.

Tigaki Resort (north coast) is great for a family holiday: gently sloping sandy beaches here stretch for 10 km. The area is calm, hotel complexes are scattered over a fairly large area. Tourists who are going to spend holidays on Kos with children are more often advised to resorts on the south coast, as there are more sandy beaches.

Paradise beach (Kos, Greece)

On the South Coast, the greatest interest among tourists is Agios Fokas beach because healing thermal springs are located here. The south is also home to the second largest youth Kardamena resort with numerous bars, clubs and discos. Lovers of scenic views should definitely visit Kefalos resort area (western part of the island). Photos of this stretch of coasts are most often used in tourist guides along Kos, one of the most beautiful beaches Spit - Paradise .

It is worth noting that Kos is a rather windy island, stronger winds blow it from the north, so the waves here will be slightly larger than in the southern resorts. All beaches of Kos are municipal, sunbeds and umbrellas on public beaches are paid. Sometimes a free sunbed is provided to guests of a tavern or bar when buying drinks or food.

Entertainment and recreation on Kos

The administrative center of the island is the city of Kos, located on the northern coast. Here are the main historical monuments, the largest shops and markets of the island, on the central streets you can find many cafes, taverns and bars for tourists. The nearest resort of Lambi is the main party center of Kos, where many young people have a rest.

The most famous sights of the island of Kos are associated with medicine, because it was here that in ancient times there was the largest temple dedicated to the god of healing Asclepius - Asklepion . Its ruins are well preserved to this day. Kos is also the birthplace of the father of medicine, Hippocrates. According to legend, the ancient plane tree on central square the city of Kos is the same tree in the shade of which Hippocrates lectured to his students.

Kos is a real paradise for lovers of water (and not only) sports. On the windiest parts of the coast, you can observe a large concentration of surfers and kite fans. Scuba diving, boat trips, fishing and water activities(like bananas and water skis) are also held in high esteem here. A special place on Kos is occupied by cycling: there are excellent bike paths that connect many beaches and picturesque parts of the coast.

The island of Kos in Greece is a great place for tourism and recreation. Here you can soak up the beautiful beaches under the mild sun of the Aegean Sea, see many historical and cultural attractions, as well as taste the wonderful light and varied local cuisine, full of excellent fish and seafood dishes.

This island has a developed tourist infrastructure, many world-famous resorts: Kefalos, Kardamena, Marmari, Mastichari, there is an island international Airport. There are a large number of beautiful beaches with golden sand and magnificent subtropical vegetation. In winter, flamingos fly to the island, and turtles and Mediterranean seals live all year round.

The island of Kos is famous for being closely connected with the ancient Greek civilization and its myths, because. are mentioned very often. Kos has richest history. In the Middle Ages, it was conquered by the Persians, then it fell under the rule of Venice, then the Crusaders, the Ottoman Empire, Italy, Nazi Germany, and finally, with the help of the Soviet Union, returned to modern Greece.

TOP 12 attractions of the island of Kos

Each civilization that has visited the island of Kos has left behind many unique monuments of history, culture and architecture. Tourists can see all these magnificent sights during their vacation and get a lot of interesting information about it amazing place. So what can you see on the island of Kos?

This ancient Greek temple is the most popular attraction among tourists. It was erected in the 4th century BC. in honor of the god of healing Asclepius. Here in ancient times they worshiped this deity and were engaged in medical work. Moreover, the treatment was prescribed on the basis of the dreams that the patient saw, who spent the night in the temple.

Today these ancient ruins are listed cultural heritage UNESCO. Indeed, in the temple for many centuries in a row, the mankind of the Mediterranean accumulated initial knowledge in the field of medicine. It is known that in Asklepion on the island of Kos, according to ancient tablets, the father of modern medicine, Hippocrates, received his knowledge.

This fortress is another famous attraction of the island of Kos. It is located near its capital of the same name. The fortress walls of this castle impress with their power. During their construction, medieval builders used local stone and marble. And outside the walls of the fortress you can see Christian churches.

The castle was built in the XIV-XVI centuries by the Crusaders of the Order of St. John to protect themselves from the attacks of the Ottoman Turks. You can explore it all day, admiring medieval builders, tombs, altars and studying the peculiarities of life of those times. Interestingly, the famous Plane Tree of Hippocrates grows near the castle.

Another attraction of Kos, as the birthplace of medicine, is the famous Plane Tree of Hippocrates. This huge tree, which is several centuries old, growing on the square next to the castle of the Knights of St. John, according to legend, was planted by the father of medicine himself. The islanders believe that it was under this plane tree that he worked with his students.

Perhaps this is just a legend, because. according to experts, the tree is about five hundred years old. Most likely, this is a descendant of the plane tree of the great healer, because he lived in the 5th-4th centuries BC, i.e. 26 centuries ago. However, it is the oldest plane tree in Europe and a special metal structure has been created to support it. The sprouts from the Hippocratic Plane tree are distributed throughout the world.

Another ancient and symbolic place, located among the ruins next to the ancient Greek market square Agora, is dedicated to the god of winemaking. The altar was discovered by archaeologists only in the 20th century and to this day is one of the sensational sights of Kos and all of Greece.

The altar of Dionysus was badly damaged as a result of one of the earthquakes, so today it is only fragments of the temple, but even in this form it is a huge historical, cultural and scientific value, loved by Greeks and tourists from all over the world. After all, only a miracle saved it for humanity.

There is something to see on the island of Kos and more modern. This fortress is medieval castle, built here by the knights of the Order of St. John in the 15th century, during the era of the rule of Venice. Many centuries have passed, but the powerful walls, the bastion of this castle and the ruins of three Christian churches (St. Mary, Nicholas and Praskovia) have survived.

In the XVI century, in the fortress of Antimachia, fleeing from the Turks and pirates, they hid locals. But for two centuries it has been completely abandoned. Today it is one of the famous attractions of the island of Kos and throughout Greece, where various concerts or theater performances are periodically held for the islanders and tourists.

You can climb Mount Dikeos, on the slope of which the village of Zia stands, and from there, from the top, even more beautiful views of the island and the sea, the church with a bell tower and an old mill, narrow village streets and old taverns, colorful mountain meadows and a forest with ship pines. This is truly a cinematic scene.

If you are wondering what to see on the island of Kos with children, go to the Plaka pine forest, where wild peacocks live. Moreover, they are accustomed to visitors and, at the sight of another tourist, they run to him and demand “snacks”. Peacocks can be given human food, they eat cheese and sausage, they are very fond of bread.

At the end of spring, these birds are in the midst of the mating season, so peacocks spread their incredibly beautiful tails. But calling the female, they scream terribly. But the females have a rather nondescript appearance. It is worth noting that in the wild, peacocks like to fly up into trees and sit there in groups of several individuals, a very spectacular sight. Such a natural attraction of Kos will appeal to both adults and children.

On the island of Kos there is a well-preserved landmark of the times ancient rome- Villa Casa Romana. It was excavated by archaeologists in the thirties of the last century after the famous earthquake. Immediately after the discovery, the restoration of this attraction of Kos began, which lasted more than 60 years.

This villa was built in the 3rd century BC. It is spacious and has big sizes and many rooms, which indicates that more than two thousand years ago it was the home of a noble and wealthy Roman family. The villa has a graceful architecture and well-preserved interior decoration (mosaic floors, marble columns, a fountain in the courtyard, etc.).

From the remnants of the Roman Empire on the island of Kos, you can still see the Odeon amphitheater. It was built here in the 2nd century AD, then buried as a result of an earthquake, and was discovered together with thermal baths only at the beginning of the 20th century, and in excellent condition. Fights between slaves, captives, bulls and wild animals were held in its arena almost two millennia ago.

Many of the seats in the Odeon amphitheater have remained in their original, authentic form, i.e. white marble, and some have been restored with granite. You can check the quality of the acoustics in this building by singing a song or reciting poetry, it is amazing. Here is such an ancient attraction of Kos.

This is another beautiful natural attraction of the island of Kos and. This is a sandy beach located near the capital of Kos. It has thermal springs and something like a natural pool, so right on the beach you can easily feel like in real thermal baths or a spa.

On the beach, the municipal authorities annually make small pools filled with mineral and hot volcanic waters. There are usually few people here, so there is an opportunity to relax and fully enjoy such a wonderful natural bath. In addition, there is a very beautiful coastline and magnificent sunsets. Happy holidays!