Photo: 500px.com by Peter BABILOTTE

Even the most avid traveler can always find unexplored places, countries and cultures, because our planet is so diverse. Rice terraces, waterfalls and clear ponds - we have collected for you 30 sights that everyone should see at least once!

Pamukkale, Türkiye

A natural site in the Turkish province of Denizli is 17 geothermal springs that look extraordinary! Dazzling white terraces are included in the UNESCO World Heritage List. And besides, they are open for swimming.

Photo: hermosatoursturkey.com 2

Rice terraces, China

The most famous rice terraces China's Longji Rice Terraces thanks to its unusual shape called "Dragon Ridge". They are located near the Guilin district and rise above the sea by 300-1100 meters. This place gets its most spectacular view in the spring, when the blue sky and the sun are reflected in the water.

Photo: mybirdie.ca 3

Temples of Bagan, Myanmar

Ancient city Bagan in the state of Myanmar today is an archaeological area with pagodas, temples and monasteries. The most famous and beautiful of them are the Buddhist temple of Damyanji and Ananda. Seeing this once old City you will remember it forever.

Photo: hotels-myanmar.com 4

Monasteries of Meteora, Greece

The largest complex of monasteries in Greece impresses primarily with its location: it is located on the tops of cliffs reaching a height of 600 meters. The monasteries are a unique attraction, because they were built in 950-970, when there were no roads, no equipment, and all materials were lifted onto the rocks by hand.

Photo: lovethesepics.com

Uyuni Salt Flat, Bolivia

A dry lake in the south of the Altiplano desert plain is the largest salt marsh in the world. The mirror surface of Uyuni reflects the clouds, which creates an incredible sight!

Photo: hofmag.com 6

Hitachi National Park, Japan

In the park of the Japanese city of Hitachinaka, you can admire the beauty of nature at any time of the year, because there are plants that bloom every season.

Photo: yokotatravel.com 7

Ad Deir and Al Khazneh, Jordan

Temples in the city of Petra in Jordan are unique sights. Back in the 1st century AD. they were completely carved out of the rocks.

Photo: owegoo.com 8

Machu Picchu, Peru

"City among the clouds" is considered one of the most mysterious sights in the world, located on top of a mountain range at an altitude of 2450 meters above sea level. It is believed that the city was created as a sacred mountain shelter by the Inca ruler Pachacutec. 1200 people lived in it, and all of them mysteriously disappeared from the city in the middle of the 16th century.

Photo: julianrestaurant.com 9

Cave in Algarve, Portugal

Situated on a beach in the Portuguese region of Algarve, this cave creates an amazing view with its perforated vault. Especially when the rays of the sun pass through them.

Photo: 500px.com by IURII BURIAK 10

Lencois Maranhensis National Park in Brazil

national park in the Brazilian state of Maranhao is known for its sand dunes. It takes on a particularly charming look during the rainy season, when lagoons form between the dunes.

Photo: aheadcomunicazione.it 11

Moraine Lake, Canada

Glacial Lake is located in Banff National Park at an altitude of 1885 meters. It is completely filled only from the middle to the end of June, being fed by a glacier. At this time, the rocky bottom of the lake creates an amazing reflection on the surface.

Photo: wallpaperfolder.com 12

Son Doong Cave, Vietnam

In the Vietnamese province of Quang Binh is the largest cave in the world - Shondong. It is assumed that its total volume is 38.5 million square meters. There is a river flowing in the cave, and there are also grass and trees.

Photo: thethaovanhoa.vn 13

Tulip fields, Netherlands

Flower fields in the Netherlands occupy vast territories, which is why they look so fabulous. The largest number tulips bloom from early April to mid-May - it is at this time that you can see an incredible riot of colors!

Photo: kartunlucu.com 14

Mount Roraima, South America

Table Mountain Roraima is located at the junction of Brazil, Venezuela and Guyana. Its main feature is that a large cloud constantly hovers over the mountain.

Photo: feel-planet.com 15

Cave of Crystals, Mexico

At a depth of 300 meters under the city of Naica in Mexico is a cave of crystals. The largest crystal found here reached a height of 11 meters and had a width of 4 meters. You can stay inside the cave for no longer than 20 minutes, since the temperature in it can rise to 60 degrees.

Photo: tourism-spot.com 16

Colored rocks of Zhangye Danxia, ​​China

In the Chinese province of Gansu, the Zhangye Danxia National Geopark is located, the main attraction of which is colored rocks. Formed by deposits of sandstone and other minerals, they reach a height of several hundred meters.

Photo: travelwithkally.blogspot.com 17

Sea of ​​stars, Maldives

Thanks to the bioluminescence of millions of living organisms, beaches on Maldivian island Vaadu seems to be covered with stars. The sight is simply incredible!

Photo: thousandwonders.net 18

Antelope Canyon, USA

Located in northern Arizona, this canyon gets its name from its incredible antelope-like coloration. A special magic to this place is added by sunlight breaking through the rocks.

Photo: planetden.com 19

Fingal's Cave, UK

The rock-cut cave is located on the Scottish island of Staffa. Its walls are vertical basalt columns up to 20 meters high. For boats, the entrance to the cave is too narrow, so you can get into it only on foot along the edge above the water.

Photo: ml.southlive.in 20

Bamboo forest, Japan

Amazingly beautiful natural landmark Sagano Bamboo Forest is located near Kyoto. It is a picturesque alley of tall trees that look very impressive.

Photo: bonappetour.com 21

Spotted Lake, Canada

The Spotted Lake body of water near the town of Osoyoos is also called Kliuk. Its water is saturated with various minerals and has the highest concentration of magnesium sulfate in the world. Due to this, in the summer, during evaporation, spots of various shapes and colors form on the surface of the lake.

Photo: ppcorn.com 22

Perito Moreno Glacier, Argentina

One of the most famous tourist sites in Argentina is the Perito Moreno Glacier, located in national park Los Glaciares. It has an area of ​​250 square kilometers.

Photo: en.wikipedia.org 23

Iguazu Falls, South America

The complex of 270 waterfalls is located on the border of Brazil and Argentina and is included in the UNESCO World Heritage List. They are the most visited attraction South America with up to 2 million visitors annually.

Photo: tedytravel.com 24

Giants Road, Northern Ireland

An amazing attraction was formed as a result of an ancient volcanic eruption near Bushmills in Northern Ireland.

Photo: iexplore.com 25

Flathead Lake, USA

largest lake in the USA is located west of the Mississippi River and is known for its incredibly clear water. Despite the fact that at first glance it seems shallow, in some places the depth of Flathead Lake reaches 113 meters.

Photo: tumblr.com 26

Pongour Falls, Vietnam

The waterfall in the vicinity of the city of Dalat reaches a height of 40 meters and has a width of 100 meters. It is considered one of the main attractions of Vietnam - and no wonder, because its beauty is amazing!

Photo: reddit.com 27

Great Barrier Reef, Australia

The world's largest coral reef stretches for 2.5 thousand kilometers along the northeast coast of Australia. It is the largest in the world natural object formed from living organisms. Moreover, it can be seen from space.

Photo: alterra.cc

Guijiang River, China

The river in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region is one of the most scenic in China. Clear water and the surrounding nature create a simply amazing atmosphere!

Photo: toonts.com 29

Monolith Devils Tower, USA

The natural monument of the Devils Tower is located in the state of Wyoming and is a monolith of volcanic origin 386 meters high. It is believed that its age is from 195 to 225 million years.

Photo: npca.org 30

Troll tongue, Norway

A stone ledge on the Skjeggedal rock, near the Norwegian city of Odda, has a similar name due to its unusual shape: in appearance it resembles big tongue. But in fact, this is a fallen piece of rock, horizontally frozen on its edge.

Photo: earthtrekkers.com

Moscow is many-sided and grandiose, each time it turns to the traveler with thousands of different sides. Here, the multicolored domes of Orthodox churches coexist with monumental skyscrapers in the Stalinist Empire style. The rich estates of the aristocratic families of the Russian Empire stand next to trendy restaurants and clubs, the spiers of the glass skyscrapers of the business districts sparkle against the backdrop of the picturesque Kutuzovsky Prospekt.

Moscow has a huge number of cultural objects - more than 400 museums, about a thousand monuments, 130 theaters and dozens of concert halls. Most of the events of the social life of the country from prime ministers to international exhibitions take place in the capital. You need to come to Moscow for a long time to feel the spirit and energy of this dynamic city.

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What to see and where to go in Moscow?

The most interesting and Beautiful places for walks. Photos and a short description.

The most recognizable and visited places in the Russian capital. The red towers of the Kremlin crowned with stars are an established brand, a symbol of Moscow. Since the 12th century, the Kremlin has served as a defensive structure; over the centuries, it has been repeatedly burned and rebuilt. Red Square has repeatedly become the site of important state events. It hosted public meetings, fairs, parades, and various cultural events.

The cathedral was founded by order of Ivan the Terrible as gratitude to the Lord for help in the capture of Kazan. Initially, the building had golden domes and red and white walls. After a fire in the 18th century, as a result of restoration, the temple was decorated in bright colors and now it towers over Red Square like a multi-colored gingerbread. The name was given in honor of the holy fool Basil the Blessed, who collected part of the money for the construction of the temple and transferred it to Ivan the Terrible.

Public space in the historical district of the capital of the same name. Construction was carried out in 2014-2017, after the demolition of the Rossiya Hotel located on this site. There are 4 landscape zones of Russia represented in the park. The total number of trees planted is 752, bushes - about 7 thousand. In different parts of Zaryadye there are zones with an artificial microclimate. In 2018, a concert hall was opened in the park.

The business district of the capital, consisting of modern skyscrapers of futuristic design. The project is unique both for Russia and for the whole of Eastern Europe. The highest tower of the Federation complex reaches a height of 235 meters, other buildings have also been given their own names. Moscow City was nicknamed "Moscow Manhattan", the quarter was conceived as the Russian analogue of the London and New York business districts.

The Cathedral of Moscow, where the Patriarch conducts divine services. The temple was built in honor of the victory in the Patriotic War of 1812 according to the design of Konstantin Ton, the work lasted more than forty years. During Soviet times, the building was blown up, and the Palace of Soviets appeared in its place, and later, the Moskva pool. The cathedral was rebuilt in 1994-1997. and now has the maximum external resemblance to the original.

The oldest convent in the capital. According to legend, it stands on the spot where, during the reign of the Golden Horde, girls were selected to be sent into slavery. The monastery was founded in 1524 by Vasily III. Subsequently, many royal persons, as well as girls from princely and boyar families, took the tonsure in the monastery. Many came here against their will. In architectural terms, the monastery is a real fortress with powerful walls.

Temple of the 16th century on the banks of the Moskva River in the territory of the park complex in Kolomenskoye. Presumably, the Italian architect Petrok Maly took part in the construction of the building. The church is one of the first samples of stone hipped temples in Rus'. The structure was built in the form of an equal-ended cross with a 62-meter bell tower. The architecture of the temple is considered unique.

The main Catholic cathedral in Moscow, built in the Neo-Gothic style at the expense of the Polish community. The main buildings were erected at the beginning of the 20th century according to the project of F. O. Bogdanovich-Dvorzhetsky. The cathedral is a typical example of the architecture of Catholic churches - lancet arches, figured towers directed upwards, colored stained-glass windows. Organ music concerts and other cultural events are constantly held in the temple.

The palace and park ensemble, covering an area of ​​more than 100 hectares, is located in the south of the capital. All buildings were created in the 18th century in the pseudo-Gothic or Russian Gothic architectural style. Previously, the ensemble served as the royal residence. Today, the park houses exhibitions, museums, concert halls, greenhouses. Thanks to beautiful scenery, the Tsaritsyno ensemble has become a popular place for wedding photo shoots.

The wooden palace in Kolomenskoye Park, which belonged to Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich. It opened to the public in 2010. The building was founded in the 17th century, its appearance was conceived in such a way as to emphasize the power of the Russian state and the greatness of the tsar. The interior decoration was opulent and luxurious. Under Catherine II, the palace was dismantled, but its detailed drawings were previously made. According to these drawings, the complex was completely restored later.

An attraction of the New Age in the spirit of Russian architecture of the 17th century, a stylized residence of Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich. The ensemble was built according to old sketches and drawings. The Kremlin appeared in 2007 near Partizanskaya metro station. There are craft shops, museums, taverns, a church on the territory. The Kremlin was designed by A.F. Ushakov as an attraction to attract tourists.

The mansion of the XVIII century, which belonged to the count family of Sheremetevs. The magnificent estate, surrounded by a landscaped park, was used for magnificent receptions, balls, festivities and theatrical performances. The museum on the territory of the complex exhibits one of the world's largest collections of ceramics. Exhibitions, concerts, festivities in old Russian traditions are constantly held in Kuskovo.

An architectural monument of the 17th century in the Tagansky district of the capital. Since 1991, it has been serving as a patriarchal residence. The Department for Youth Affairs of the Russian Orthodox Church is also located here. The history of the place began in the 13th century. At first, a monastery was located here, and then the residence of higher clergy. Krutitsy Compound is a place where you can imagine what Moscow looked like in past centuries.

The main opera stage of the country and one of the best theaters in the world. The theater was built in 1825, but in 1853 the building burned down. Three years later, the Bolshoi was rebuilt. Large-scale reconstructions were carried out in 1886-1893, in 1958 and in 2005-2011. The monumental building of the theater is decorated with massive columns, the interior decoration is striking in luxury. The crystal chandelier in the main auditorium deserves special attention.

Art Museum with rich collection, founded by the merchant family Tretyakov. In 1861, in his will, Pavel Tretyakov transferred the family gallery to the city and determined the amount of money for its maintenance. In 1893, the museum officially opened to the public. The Tretyakov Gallery is the largest (more than 180 thousand exhibits) collection of Russian painting, engraving, icon painting.

They are located in the same building on the territory of the Moscow Kremlin. The Armory has been functioning as a museum since 1806. Here are stored art and artifacts, both made in local workshops and donated by embassies of other countries. The Diamond Fund is an impressive exhibition of masterpieces of jewelry art. The best examples of the collection date back to the 18th-20th centuries. In addition, the exposition presents precious stones and nuggets with a rich history.

It is located on Red Square and is one of the main metropolitan museums. Collections covering all eras in Russian history from ancient times to the 20th century are exhibited in countless halls. Extensive expositions relating to the history of other states are also presented. The museum was founded by order of Alexander II in 1872. In 1990, the building was included in the UNESCO heritage list along with Red Square.

The circus was built in 1880 with the money of the merchant Danilov. From the very opening, the administration tried to invite only the best teams and attract more visitors to the performances. In 1996, in honor of the 75th artist Yu. Nikulin, the circus was given the name "Moscow Nikulin Circus on Tsvetnoy Boulevard." The auditorium is designed for 2000 people, modern equipment is used during performances.

The museum gallery was opened in 1913, the basis of the collection was exhibits from the collection of the Cabinet of Fine Arts and Antiquities of Moscow University. Later, original samples of culture were acquired ancient egypt. During the 20th century, the museum developed and expanded, and now it contains about 700 exhibits. Various exhibitions of world-famous authors are constantly held in the halls.

Museum of the Cold War, located at a depth of 65 meters underground. The bunker was built in the middle of the 20th century, it was conceived as a completely autonomous shelter in case of a sudden nuclear strike. A supply of water and food was stored here for a long time. The entrance to the museum is a one and a half ton door, behind which a long staircase begins. Visitors can explore the interior of the bunker during a guided tour and watch a film about the Cold War.

Park complex with memorials dedicated to the Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941-1945. Before construction began in 1987, the hill on Poklonnaya Gora was partially demolished. The park officially opened in 1995. The central monument is an obelisk crowned with a statue of the goddess Nike, 141.8 meters high. In 2009-2010 the Eternal Flame burned here, transferred for the period of reconstruction from the Alexander Garden.

Sparrow Hills are considered the main observation deck Moscow, from where you can see the valley of the Moskva River, Luzhniki, Stalinist skyscrapers and skyscrapers of Moscow City. Nearby is the building of Moscow State University. The park zone of Sparrow Hills is a great place for walking, cycling and rollerblading, jogging. Moscow bikers have been gathering near the observation deck for many years.

Opened in the 50s of the last century, it was rebuilt many times. The area exceeds 180 hectares. Hosted some events of the 1980 Olympics. In the 90s, it turned into a huge clothing market, which was liquidated by 2003. Now the complex consists of dozens of objects, including a sports arena for 78,000 seats, football fields, tennis courts, swimming pools and a golf academy. The final match of the 2018 FIFA World Cup was played at Luzhniki Stadium.

The largest subway in the territory former USSR. The first line was launched in 1935, it connected Sokolniki and Park Kultury. Currently, 15 lines have been laid with a length of almost 400 km. Of the 230 active stations, 48 ​​are recognized as objects of the cultural heritage of Russia. The design of some metro halls resembles museums; there are guided tours, including night ones.

One of the oldest in Europe, it has been welcoming visitors since 1864. Currently, the zoo contains about 6 thousand individuals. They represent over a thousand animal species. The area is divided into themes. There are both open expositions and enclosures, as well as closed ones. Anyone can arrange guardianship of the animal they like, finance its maintenance and receive a number of privileges. The living symbol of the zoo is Samson the giraffe.

A large park area in the North-East of the capital with numerous exhibition pavilions, well-groomed alleys, fountains, cafes, concert venues. VDNKh is one of the most popular weekend getaways for citizens. Here you can visit the aquarium, the historical pavilion, innovative exhibitions, farmers' markets, a theater and even a "port" with a pool and a beach. There are many cyclists, roller skaters and other athletes at VDNKh.

The TV tower is another important symbol of the capital. The tower provides TV broadcasting to the whole of Russia, TV studios and offices of the main channels are located here. The building reaches a height of 540 meters. The Ostankino tower was built in the period 1963-1967, at that time it was considered the most tall building in Europe. For visitors, there are special excursions to the tower with a visit to the observation deck.

Arched gates on Kutuzovsky Prospekt, erected in honor of the victory in the Patriotic War of 1812. The structure was built according to the design of the architect Beauvais in 1829-1834, later in 1936 the arch was dismantled. The reconstructed gate reappeared on the avenue only in 1968. The inscription on the upper part of the old structure glorified the deeds of Alexander I in Russian and Latin, the new inscription immortalized the feat of Russian soldiers in 1812.

Seven high-rise buildings built in the pompous "Stalinist Empire" style in the middle of the 20th century. These unique buildings, as planned by the leader, were supposed to symbolize the power and greatness of Moscow and the entire USSR. The buildings house the University of Moscow State University, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, hotels, residential apartments. In Soviet times, housing in these elite houses was distributed only to prominent scientists and statesmen.

It is located on Red Square and is one of its main attractions. The history of the building began in the 19th century with the opening of shopping arcades. Over the course of the 20th century, GUM gradually became the main and most coveted store in the country - all business travelers tend to get into it in order to purchase scarce goods. Nowadays, GUM is a territory of expensive boutiques, historical shops and author's showrooms.

The famous walking boulevard of the capital, where, surrounded by charming Moscow mansions of previous centuries, street performers perform and artists draw portraits. A large number of souvenir shops, restaurants and small interesting museums are concentrated on the Arbat. The street is included in the mandatory visiting program for foreign tourists, so here they can be seen in considerable numbers.

A small park in the city center, a popular place for walking local residents. The garden was founded by entrepreneur and philanthropist Y. Shchukin at the end of the 19th century. The last major renovation took place in the late 1990s. XX century. The park has three theaters and an open stage for summer concerts. In the warm season, festivals and various events are often held here, attracting many visitors.

A large area of ​​arts, located on the Crimean embankment. The art zone includes outdoor exhibitions, landscaped gardens, fountains, contemporary art objects and numerous walking paths. Krymskaya Embankment itself is a picturesque pedestrian area on the banks of the Moskva River, a cozy and romantic place that quickly gained popularity among tourists and Muscovites themselves.

Numerous art workshops, galleries, design studios, exhibition halls occupying the former building of the Krasny Oktyabr confectionery factory. This is a kind of bohemian center of the capital, where events are constantly taking place with the participation of the fashionable public and famous people. The red brick factory building itself is a classic example of industrial architecture of the early 20th century.

The park is located on the embankment of the Moscow River. IN last years the place has changed and has become a point of attraction for the advanced public. Ecological events, vegetarian festivals, skateboarding competitions and other events are constantly organized here. The park often becomes a venue for large-scale city holidays. In winter, a skating rink has been operating on the territory for several years.

In this section you will find the main sights of Russia with photos and descriptions, addresses, phone numbers, location on the map. You can see the work schedule, go to the official website, find out how it is more convenient to get to public transport and private car.

Russia is famous natural monuments and cultural heritage. Cities with a long history sometimes enchant with their architecture, churches and temples, and you can learn a lot about the development of regions, their participation in the common fate of the country, as well as about the life of several generations of local residents in local history museums, the largest of which have very rich collections of antiquities .

Tourist routes are not limited to Moscow, St. Petersburg and the cities of the Golden Ring of Russia. Excursion rest V Krasnodar Territory, in the Urals, Altai, the Caucasus and in other regions is interesting all year round. Besides, in the summer Black Sea coast- these are not only beaches, but also interesting classical and modern architecture, natural attractions and, of course, the Sochi Olympic Park.

If you are planning a trip to Russia in winter, you can stop at one of the major regional centers and include in the program walking along the central streets with visits to museums, exploring the nature of the surroundings - for example, national parks and nature reserves, which can be reached by car or by bus. Famous ski resorts are located near Sochi, in Altai and the Caucasus, in the suburbs of Yekaterinburg.

Where to go in Russia

Russia: useful information

Sights of Russian cities

Speaking of Russia, foreigners imagine the endless expanses of forests and blue Lakes, as well as the most recognizable symbols of the capital - Red Square with the Kremlin and St. Basil's Cathedral.

Of course, pedestrian bus routes in Moscow, the main attractions are not limited: tourists can see more than a dozen cathedrals, get acquainted with the expositions of the Tretyakov Gallery and several museums. With children, they usually visit the Moscow Zoo and one of the city's huge water parks.

People go to St. Petersburg for European architectural beauties: it will take at least a week to have time to see the most famous palace and park ensembles and writers' houses in ancient buildings. Petersburg museums keep huge collections of royal treasures, antiques, culturally significant finds and objects belonging to different eras. A mandatory item on the program is a visit to Peterhof, the most elegant palace and park ensemble in the vicinity of St. Petersburg.

The most famous cultural and historical route is not limited to one city: the sights of the Golden Ring of Russia include entire cities with a long history, where beautiful temples, ancient fortresses-kremlin and other examples of Russian architecture have been preserved. The classic list includes Suzdal, Rostov the Great, Yaroslavl, Vladimir, Kostroma, Sergiev Posad, Pereslavl-Zalessky, Ivanovo. However, the thematic route can be safely supplemented with a visit to the cities of Gus-Khrustalny, Uglich, Myshkin, Rybinsk, Kalyazin and some others that are very interesting in terms of history (mentioned in chronicles), architecture and traditional folk crafts.

Architectural sights and rich cultural heritage- one of the main reasons to go to Kazan. The destination is very popular all year round: in winter, walks along the walls of the Kazan Kremlin are no less interesting than in summer. Guests of the city are impressed by the Kul-Sharif Mosque, Syuyumbike Tower, cathedrals, Palace Square, city parks and museums.

Dense and varied excursion route can be made while relaxing in Yekaterinburg, Kaliningrad, Rostov-on-Don and others major cities and regional centers of different regions of the Russian Federation.

Natural attractions of Russia

One of the most popular travel destinations in our vast country is to Lake Baikal in Eastern Siberia. And certainly - to Olkhon Island, Peschanaya Bay, Listvyanka, Baikalsk and other beautiful natural places.

The nature of Kamchatka deserves a separate trip-expedition. It is not for nothing that the famous Valley of Geysers was included in the list of the Seven Wonders of Russia, and the Commander Islands are famous for their bizarre landscapes and unique fauna: rare species of birds live here, and during the migration period you can see whales.

Another amazing miracle of nature is the Weathering Pillars (Manpupuner) in the Komi Republic. Many legends of the Mansi people are associated with this place on the territory of the Pechoro-Ilychsky Reserve. However, only trained tourists can get to it.

For the sake of magnificent views of the mountains, hiking and horseback riding against the backdrop of inspiring landscapes, you should go to the Altai or the Caucasus (Elbrus region), where highest peak Russia - Elbrus. Video overview of the sights of Russia

The 7 wonders of the world are grandiose, unique and inimitable monuments of sculpture and architecture that have ever been created by man. Is it a human? Looking at them, it is hard to imagine that these are the creations of the hands of people who lived thousands of years ago in a world where high technology had not yet been invented.

Sights of antiquity - 7 wonders of the world

1. Pyramid of Cheops

There is a building in Giza that strikes not with its antiquity: it is more than 3000 years old, but with its height. Until 1311, it was the tallest building on the planet. Its height is 138.75 meters. According to scientists, if we take into account all the factors in the development of technologies of those times, it took more than 20 years to build the pyramid.

If this is a creation of human hands, which scientists are still arguing about, tens of thousands of people were involved in the work on this ancient structure. The height of the pyramid can be compared to the height of a 50-story building. The weight of one stone block from which this miracle was built is 15 tons. It is built on a hill, which again raises a lot of questions. How was it possible to lift 15-ton blocks to a hill?

2. Hanging Gardens of Babylon

These gardens were built for the beautiful Amethys, the wife of King Nebuchadnezzar II, who brought her to Babylon. The depressing landscapes of the desert made the girl sad, because she grew up among high mountains and vast green plains. He ordered the construction of gardens for her, which looked like a pyramid of four tiers and platforms. Reeds, fertile soil were laid on the platforms, and then plants of extraordinary beauty were planted. An ingenious system built into the structure refreshed the plantings with the purest water.

3. Statue of Zeus at Olympia

A golden statue erected in honor of the god Zeus by the famous sculptor Phidias. According to scientists, the gold from which it was created is worth 8 million dollars. This miraculous statue is located in Athens.

4. Temple of Artemis at Ephesus

This huge temple built in Turkey, in honor of the goddess Artemis. The beauty of this building and its grandiose scale are amazing. It is hard to imagine that this man-made structure was built by ordinary residents of the city of Ephesus. According to legend, Artemis brought happiness to the family and gave children to those who turned to her in prayers.

The temple is built of columns. The height of each is 18 meters. The width of the structure is 52 meters, and the length is 105.

5. Mausoleum at Halicarnassus

This architectural monument was erected by the ruler Mausolus in the 4th century BC. The beauty of the building is worthy of kings, and the grandeur and scale of the building are admired by tourists from all over the world.

6. Colossus of Rhodes

In Greece, you can admire the majestic statue of the sun god - Helios. Rising to a height of 36 meters in the harbor of the city of Rhodes, she "welcomes" the sunrise over the sea, shining in the morning rays of a new day.

7. Lighthouse of Alexandria

The world's first lighthouse, whose height is 30 meters. He became a "pioneer-guide" for the ancient ships that plied the coastal waters. A striking building and monument of art, striking in its grandeur and magnificence.

The world is full of mysteries and wonders. Russia captivates not only with the beauty of white birch trees and the noise of green oak forests. There are wonderful places in this corner of the planet that delight and beckon with their unique architecture, reflecting the richness of the Russian soul.

The most famous places in Russia

The main symbol of Russia is Red Square. The main symbol of the Russian soul is St. Basil's Cathedral.

Red Square - the main attraction of Russia

Red Square is the heart of Russia, which strikes with grandeur and simplicity, like the Russian soul. Not everyone knows that Red Square got its name because of its color. IN ancient Rus' the word "red" was translated as beautiful. Indeed, Red Square is worthy of admiration. Exactly this famous place in Russia, which every tourist who visits the country considers it his duty to visit.

It was built in the 15th century on top of a hill. At all times it was the main place of cultural life of the country. Since 1918, military parades and demonstrations began to be held on it. Since 1917, it has become the main necropolis of the country. Russian soldiers who died for Soviet power were buried in the Kremlin wall. The mausoleum was erected on the square to the great leader of the proletariat.

St. Basil's Cathedral

It is a symbol of Russia for many inhabitants of the planet. Compared to other temples that took centuries to build, the cathedral was built in 5 years. By decree of Ivan the Terrible, who wanted to perpetuate his victory over Kazan in history, the collection began to be built in 1555. The beauty of the building was perfection in architectural art. In Rus', there was not a single monument that could compete with this majestic cathedral. So that another structure of such beauty would never be built anywhere else, Ivan the Terrible ordered to deprive the chief architect of the cathedral of his sight. So the man who left the most beautiful building in Russia and the world paid for his talent.

Europe is another corner of the earth that delights with the beauty of its sights.

Sights of Europe

Italy. Teatro alla Scala - the most famous temple art in Europe. His appearance was already destined by fate. During the preparation of the site for the construction of the foundation, the builders during the excavations discovered an old fresco, which depicted the face of the famous mime. ancient rome- Pilad. It was a good sign for the construction of one of the most beautiful buildings in Europe.

On the occasion of its opening, Salieri specially wrote an opera, which was first performed on stage in 1778. There were no lamps in the hall. It was illuminated by light that reflected off the scenery. This effect created an unforgettable impression, causing delight in the public.

Visiting Asia is tantamount to jumping from a bird's eye view into the abyss of the ocean. There is something to see here. There is much to admire here.

What are the places to visit in Asia?

Mysterious India is a paradise for lovers architectural monuments. It is not only churches that catch the eye with exotic beauty. The mausoleum of the Taj Mahal is the most beautiful building in the world. It's a symbol eternal love, built by Emperor Shah Jahan in honor of the deceased wife of Mumtaz Mahal. In 1983, UNESCO included it in the list of World Heritage architecture. Machu Picchu is one of the most interesting sights in the world

Machu Picchu is the city of the most powerful empire in the world, which consisted of only 1200 people. Erected at an altitude of 2057 meters, it became a sacred haven for the "chosen ones" who, for unknown reasons, one day mysteriously disappeared, leaving the city deserted. For 400 years it "rested" in complete desolation, until in 1911 it was found by a scientist from America, Hiram Bingham. 200 temples have survived to this day, causing controversy why such a small number of people needed such a large number of them.
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Pyramids at Giza are the oldest and largest pyramids in the world, but the main thing is that the pyramid of Cheops, the only one of the Seven Wonders ancient world come down to our days. And without a doubt, the Giza pyramids deservedly take first place in the Top 10 attractions in the world.

These pyramids were built inas tombs for ancient Egyptian kings, uhty royal tombs reflect power and wealth ancient civilization Egypt.

More popular than any other landmark in the world, the Great Pyramids of Giza are located on the west side of the Nile, near the capital of Egypt, Cairo. INThe Great Pyramid of Cheops is the oldest and largest, it was built as a tomb for the ancient Egyptian king Khufu (Cheops).It has a height of 137 meters, which means the pyramid of Cheops was the tallest building on Earth for several millennia, until the towers of the Cologne Cathedral were completed in 1880, and consists of2,300,000 blocks, some weighing up to 200 tons.

The second pyramid at Giza was built for Khafre, the son of King Khufu.It was erected in 2592 BC, tThe third pyramid at Giza was built for Menkaur, son of King Khafre.

2. Great Wall of China, China

The most popular attraction in China, one of the seven wonders of the world of our time.It is the longest man-made structure in the world, stretching for as much as 6,300 kilometers.The construction of the first part of the Great Wall began under Emperor Qin Shi Huang in the 7th century, other parts of the wall were added by the following emperors of China at a later time.

Stones, bricks, rammed earth and wood were used to build the Great Wall.Over 1 million people lost their lives during its construction and it has become the longest cemetery in the world. It is visited by more than 8 million people a year.

3. Statue of Liberty, New York, USA

The Statue of Liberty is recognized as the main attraction of the United States, it is a symbol of Liberty, why did millions of migrants from Europe seek to enter the country great opportunities. A colossal sculpture located 3 kilometers from Manhattan in New York.The statue actually represents the Roman goddess of Liberty, a gift from the people of France to the United States.

It was designed by the French sculptor Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi and is a gift from the United States for the World's Fair on October 28, 1876. ABOUTAbout 4 million tourists visit the Statue of Liberty every year. The height of this amazing sculpture is 93 meters, from the ground to the tips of the torch.

4. Taj Mahal, India

The most popular historical monument of India, located in the city of Agra.It was built by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal. In the architecture of the building, the features of styles are tracedMughal, Islamic, Persian, Ottoman and Indian.It took 17 years for the construction of the Taj Mahal, and the first stone was laid in 1632. It is included in the list of objects world heritage UNESCO, millions of tourists visit it every year.

5. Eiffel Tower, Paris

This is one of the most recognizable buildings in the world, located in the capital of France, Paris. It was named after Gustave Eiffel, the engineer in charge of designing and building it. The tower is over 300 meters high and weighs over 10,000 tons and was completed in 1889. for him; s construction. At 324 meters, the tower weighs 10,100 tons and was opened in 1889. For the next 41 years, it remained the tallest building in the world.

6. Colosseum, Rome

This is the largest amphitheater in the world during the Roman Empire.It is also the most popular tourist and iconic symbol of Rome. Coliseumwas built in 70 AD. emperor Vespasian.It was used for gladiator fights and social events.Gladiator fights took place in the Colosseum before 435 AD.It can accommodate up to 50,000 spectators and has 80 entrances.

7. Big Ben, England

The vast majority of tourists clearly associate Big Ben with England and is rightfully considered the country's main tourist attraction. Few people know that in fact Big Ben is not a separate attraction, but part of Palace of Westminster in London. Big Ben has the world's largest chimes and is the third largest high tower with clocks in the world. It is named after Benjamin Hall, one of the architects of this clock tower, which was built between 1848 and 1853.

8. Stonehenge, England

One of the most popular places in the world, located in Salisbury England.This prehistoric monument consists of standing stones and a large number of barrows.Archaeologists estimate that Stonehenge was built between 3000 and 2000 BC.

9. Golden Gate, USA

The most recognizable landmark in California, the Golden Gate Bridge is a suspension bridge that connects San Francisco to the rest of Northern California. Its length is almost 3 kilometers, and the height of the supports is 227 meters, itwas opened in 1937 and for the next 27 years remained the longest suspension bridge in the world. Considered one of the most photographed landmarks in the United States.

10. Sydney Opera House, Australia

The Sydney Opera House is the most recognizable landmark and symbol of Australia, located on the banks of Sydney Harbour. This theater hosts more than 1,500 productions every year, it is consideredone of the busiest art centers in the world. Calculated that over 7 million people visit this amazing Sydney tourist attraction.