The most beautiful medieval cities. Beautiful cities of western Ukraine

05.02.2022

Situated on a hill and protected by ancient walls, Clermont-Ferrand is one of the most beautiful medieval cities in France, the capital of the Auvergne region. Clermont-Ferrand is a picturesque city with quaint old quarters anda fascinating story related to the medieval crusaders.The idea of ​​the Crusades was first voiced in this city.The First Crusade was proclaimed by Pen Urban II in 1095 and developed into a fervent ideology for the conquest of the Holy Lands.

On On the city's skyline you can count 50 towers that represent the churches of the medieval city.The main attraction is the Cathedral of Notre-Dame de Assompice, which is considered one of the great Gothic cathedrals of central France.Built in the 13th and 14th centuries, this magnificent cathedral was built from dark volcanic stone.The cathedral is famous for its beautiful stained glass windows, especially in the choir chapels and the rose windows in the transepts.The crypt is from an earlier century church and contains a remarkable 4th century sarcophagus.

2. Carcassonne

Inside the amazingly beautiful and fabulous battlements of French Carcassonne you will find a completely enclosed world of narrow cobblestone streets that transport travelers to the real Middle Ages. All buildings, squares and alleys have retained their medieval character. There are amazing historical sites such as the former Saint-Nazaire Cathedral, built between the 11th and 14th centuries, unique for its 14th-century Gothic choir with 22 statues, picturesque stained glass from the 15th century and a number of important tombs, including Simon de Montfort.


3. Perpignan

A charming melange of densely packed red-tiled roofed buildings and shaded squares, sunny Perpignan is a vibrant Mediterranean city located about five kilometers from the sea. Historically, it was the main city of the province of Roussillon.Due to its proximity to the Pyrenees Mountains, which border the Spanish region of Catalonia, there is a strong Spanish influence.

In the center of the old town is Republic Square, dominated by the Theater Museum.On the north side of the old town is Castille, a 14th-century fortified tower resembling a castle that is Perpignan's main landmark.From the top of the Castille Tower you have stunning views of the city and surrounding area. Another interesting place in the city is the Saint-Jean Cathedral14th century with stunning interior.The most notable feature is the 16th-century white marble altar.South of the old town, in a massive star-shaped citadel, lies the Palace of the Kings of Mallorca, an excellent example of medieval architecture, built in 1276 as the residence of King Jaime I.


4. Uzes

The historic town of Uzès is located outside Provence, about 40 kilometers west of Avignon. The city is located in the wooded Alzon Valley. Travelers will appreciate the medieval atmosphere of Uzès with its narrow streets, quiet alleys and shaded boulevards. The main square of the city is surrounded by medieval houses and trees with an old fountain in the center. On Saturdays, a wonderful provincial market opens on the square. The city's main attractions are the Château, which was built at various times from the 11th to the 17th centuries, the former bishop's palace and the Uze Museum, a fine art museum.


5. Beziers

In ancient times, Béziers was a Roman military colony, which left its mark on the city's architecture. Beziers is locatedon a hillside overlooking the Canal du Midi.Béziers has two interesting historical churches: the Church of the Madeleine, originally Romanesque, but later rebuilt in the Gothic style and the church of Saint-Aphrodise is a landmarksarcophagus of the 3rd century.In the center of the old town is18th century town hall. Former Saint-Nazaire Cathedral, standing on a hill, is a fortified church from the 12th to 14th centuries with massive towers and a large rose window on the western front.The Museum is located not far from itfine arts, towhich is famous for its paintings and antique Greek vases.


6. Moulins

The town of Moulins takes its name from the many mills that once stood along the Allier River.Founded in the 10th century, Moulins became the main city of the Duchy of Bourbonnais in the 14th century.In the center of the quaint old part of the city is the Place de Villewith a wonderful Jacquemard, a charming watch with moving figures.At the Folklore Museumantique craft tools, a model of a medieval peasant house, furniture and traditional costumes are on display. Another important monument in Moulins is the Cathedral of Our Lady of the Annunciation, whose history dates back to the 15th century.The cathedral was designed in the Flamboyant Gothic style with stunning stained glass windows.In the sacristy you can see the famous triptych of the Master of the Moulins. Against cathedral locatedancient ducal palace of Moulins.


7. Saint-Gilles

The medieval town of Saint-Gilles is located near the western border of Provence, about 16 kilometers fromArle. The highlight of the city tour is the 12th century church, Elisa Saint-Gilles, one of the most impressive Romanesque buildings in the south of France. Church landmark,an elaborate façade with many decorative figures, including the first detailed depiction of the Passion in Western sculpture.In front of the church, on Republic Square, a narrow lane leads to the beautiful town square, de Lolme. The most notable building on the square is Ran Omani house that has capitals decorated with detailed drawings.Inside there is a museum with a Christian sarcophagus with a beautiful bas-relief.From the hall on the second floor there is an amazing view of Saint-Gilles and the surrounding area.Saint-Gilles is also a good starting point for trips to nearby nature reserve Camargue.


8. Villefranche-de-Conflent

At the crossroads of the Kadi and Tet rivers there is a historical Villefranche-de-Conflents, this one withThe medieval fortified city was once an important stop on the pilgrimage route to Santiago de Compostela in Spain. Within the fortress wallsThere are atmospheric narrow streets with elegant houses from the 15th to 17th centuries. ANDThe highlight of the city is the Church of Saint-Jacques, built between the 12th and 13th centuries.The church has an exquisite sanctuary with wonderful paintings of Saint Pierre and Saint Antoine.


9. Salers

The small medieval town of Salers, with a population of less than 1,000 people, is considered one of the most beautiful medieval towns in France.Picturesquely located at an altitude of over 914 meters, Saler is still surrounded by ancient fortress walls.The historic city is distinguished by its turreted houses and elegant Renaissance mansions.Many of the houses are built from dark lava stone, giving the town an austere appearance.The central square of the city, Grand Place,considered one of the most charming squares in France.A must-visit place in Salers is the Church of Saint-Mathieu15th century. This church was built in the typical Romanesque style of the region and is decorated with old Aubusson tapestries.Another notable feature is the Church of the Holy Sepulcher from 1495.


10. Saint-Flour

Situated on a volcanic promontory, the ancient fortified city of Saint-Murs has unique character and charm. Saint-Flourhas earned the title "Pays d'Art & d'Histoire" (Land of Art and History) due to its rich cultural heritage.The history of the city began in the 4th century, when Bishop Flous arrived on an evangelical mission.During the Middle Ages, the city of Saint-Flour flourished as the religious capital of the region.The medieval walls are still visible, surrounded by volcanic rocks.Due to its location, the views of the surrounding landscape are impressive.Saint-Flour has the majestic Gothic Saint-Pierre Cathedral,which was built from black basalt.

Another notable attraction in Saint-Flour is the Musée de la Haute-Auvergne, located in the old bishop's palace.The museum displays archaeological collections, folk art and furniture, and traditional crafts.


If you dream of visiting at least one of these fabulous European towns, filled with ancient charm and incredible beauty, or perhaps you have just begun your search best places? Either way, here we've rounded up 27 of the most beautiful small towns in Europe, from the Norwegian fjords and majestic Alps to the sunny islands of Greece.

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1

Manarola, Italy

First up on our list is one of Italy's most famous Cinque Terre towns - Manarola - filled with colorful rainbow houses carved into impenetrable stone walls along the Mediterranean coast. This charming fishing town is famous for its fabulous wines, especially Sciacchetra, and the paintings of Antonio Discovolors, an artist who fell in love with Manarola and dedicated much of his later work in the region to the town.

In Manarola there are no cars, no traffic lights, and therefore not a single sound from the squeal of tires. Of course, you can drive to Manarola, but you will have to leave the car outside the town and then take a bus, or start your journey on foot.

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2

Second on our list is the town of Garmisch-Partenkirchen (Bavaria, Germany). This charming Bavarian mountain resort town 80 minutes by train from Munich. Once upon a time, these were two separate towns: one Roman, the other Teutonic, but in 1936 they united in honor of the Winter Olympic Games.

Partenkirchen was built in the 15th century, filled with narrow cobbled streets with historical buildings Bavarian-style Gasthaus: three or four storeys high, with open shutters and facades painted in pastel colors with images from pastoral or religious scenes.

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3

Despite the fact that we are talking about small towns, the city of Portree in Scotland is the most big city on the Scottish island of Skye. Portree is a port as well as a thriving cultural centre, although its population is less than 2,500. The city's harbor is a central location with pubs, restaurants serving amazing seafood and breathtaking views of the bay.

This is one of the best places to stay if you're planning to explore this incredibly scenic wilderness region due to its close proximity to some of the most spectacular and unique attractions, including rock formations such as the Old Man of Storr, Kilt Rock and the extraordinary Quaraing Pinnacles.

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4

Reine, Norway

Reine in Norway is a tiny fishing village on the picturesque Arctic island of Moskenesøy with a population of just over 300 inhabitants, but despite this it has rightfully been recognized as the most beautiful village in Norway. Situated north of the Arctic Circle in the Lofoten archipelago, this remote wilderness region is home to sapphire bays, breathtaking mountains and towering fjords. The fishermen's cabins have been converted into cozy visitor cottages with direct access to the Norwegian Sea, and the amazing night sky is a welcome addition with the prospect of seeing the mesmerizing Northern Lights.

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5

Colmar, France

The city of Colmar in France is a throwback to the 9th century. Since then, it has often been referred to as “Little Venice” due to the many water canals, like a breath of air among the medieval streets.

This well-preserved village in the Alsace region is also considered the capital of wine in an area renowned for its exquisite aromas. Thanks to the dual influences of Germany and France, you can easily find local bakeries offering sweet pastries and croissants with a variety of fillings, while eateries often specialize in sauerkraut and foie gras. In Colmar you will find various architectural styles: from French neo-baroque to German gothic.

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6

Marsaxlokk, Malta

Marsaxlokk is a busy trading port dating back to 900 BC, when the Phoenicians first landed on Malta. Today this picturesque town is the main supplier of fish for the inhabitants of the island, which is located in the Mediterranean Sea. Marsaxlokk is well known for its massive markets, which stock a wide variety of fish, including the local favorite Lampuki (sea bream).

The rarity of this Maltese village is that it has no modern buildings, so as not to spoil its attractiveness. In such tranquil surroundings, including traditional Luzzu (fishing boats) designed by the ancient Phoenicians, Marsaxlokk is a particularly charming place to relax and learn about local history.

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7

Portmagee, Ireland

In a country filled with many beautiful cities, Portmagee is the clear favorite, being located near the Ring of Kerry in the south west coast Ireland. It's a postcard-perfect seaside fishing village with a row of brightly colored buildings, along with a rich and impressive history.

The Bridge Bar offers a special atmosphere with live music, fantastic food and a pint of Guinness. Portmagee is also the departure point for the impressive Skelligs Rock and home to preserved monastic settlements dating back to the 6th century.

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8

Bled, Slovenia

Bled is a city in the northwestern part of Slovenia, protected by magnificent mountains. Bled was created in 1004 and is considered so beautiful by the Holy Roman Emperor that it was donated to the Bishopric of Brixen.

Bled Castle is located in the heart of the picturesque lake of the same name with its glacial blue waters surrounding the tiny island. Bled also borders the town, known as the home of one of the most beautiful health resorts in the region. And if you climb to the top of the castle, especially stunning panoramic views will open up.

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9

Hallstatt, Austria

Hallstatt is one of the oldest settlements in Austria, founded in 5000 BC. to tap into the vast reserves of salt in the mountains surrounding this storybook town. For thousands of years, salt mining meant lasting prosperity for Hallstatt, which can be seen as a town with a beautiful square surrounded by ivy buildings.

The city still mines salt, but it is also considered a treasure trove of human history and one of Austria's most picturesque cities, with its stunning setting on the shores of Lake Hallstätter, majestic mountains and a vibrant sunrise rising from the water's edge.

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10

Bibury, England

The lovely town of Bibury, England, nestled among the rolling hills of the Cotswolds, is often described as one of the most beautiful towns in England, and certainly has its place among the best and brightest in all of Europe. It was first mentioned in the Domesday Book of 1086, retaining a place in the past to this day. Much of Bibury still looks the same as it did hundreds of years ago.

The River Colne flows along the main street and lush meadows border ancient stone cottages with sheer slanted roofs. The picturesque Arlington Row area is famous for its sepia-toned cottages, which were built in the 17th century as homes for weavers working at Arlington Mill.

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11

Annecy, France

Annecy - one of the most beautiful and romantic places on Earth - can be more stunning than French Alps that surround him. Just 22 kilometers from Geneva in Haute-Savoie in eastern France, Annecy is divided into small water channels leading from sparkling blue lake Lac Annecy.

Light effects on the popular alleys leading along the canals give Annecy a special Venetian charm, and the famous Palais de l’Isle (Island Palace), built in the very center of one of the canals, will take you back to the distant 12th century.

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12

Goreme, Türkiye

Now Turkish national park Goreme was built during the Roman Empire against a backdrop of exquisite rock formations. Natural rocks served as a foundation and protection for those who built the city. Much of the ancient architecture survives to this day, with many churches carved into the rocks themselves. This beautiful city really needs to be seen with your own eyes to believe in its fabulous uniqueness.

One of the best ways to see all the beauty of Goreme is from above - when every morning before sunrise, hundreds of hot air balloons take to the sky and soar over the rocks.

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13

Albarracin, Spain

Albarracin is a beautifully preserved medieval town in Northern Spain, whose roots go back to the 11th century. The cave paintings in the caves of the cultural park provide some of the most important evidence of Levantine prehistoric art in the country.

A piece of medieval Spain is preserved within the walls of Albarassin, which is filled with winding paths, narrow streets, ancient stone towers, castles and chapels. While here, you will feel as if you have been transported in a time machine to the Middle Ages.

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14

Pusice, Croatia

Arguably the most beautiful village in Croatia, Pušice is certainly one of the most picturesque places in all of Europe. The sparkling white stone from the island of Brac makes this small port town a truly one-of-a-kind destination and even an exquisite work of art.

Sitting on the northern coast of the island, sheltered by a bay, you can stretch out the pleasures on the untouched sands, soaking up the rays of the sun and cooling off in the sparkling water of the Adriatic Sea.

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15

Vestmannaeyjar, Iceland

Vestmannaeyjar on the island of Heimaey, the largest of the 14 Vestman Islands archipelagos, is located off the southwest coast of mainland Iceland. Considered one of Iceland's best-kept secrets, this geographical treasure trove is known for its enormous biodiversity, including 150 species of plants that have yet to even be classified, as well as millions of birds that nest in the cliffs. Vestmannaeyjar is also one of the best places to see puffin seabirds.

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16

Cintra, Portugal

In 1809, Lord Byron wrote a letter to his friend Francis Hodgson, part of which read: “I must simply observe that the province of Cintra in Extremadura is the most beautiful place in the world.” This fairytale town in Portugal, located on the edge of Europe, has enchanted countless visitors over the centuries. The Romans made this place a lunar cult, calling it "Cynthia" after the goddess of the Moon.

Since 1840, the Pena Palace has been the so-called “highlight” as one of the most fantastic palaces in Europe. It is surrounded by the mystical Pena Park, filled with many trees and exotic plants from the former colonies of the Portuguese Empire, as well as numerous ponds, fountains, and even black swans.

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17

Burano, Italy

If you've ever needed a mood boost, this bright, cheerful town, which is actually a tiny island in the Venetian lagoon, should hit the magic button. Its bright colors, like fireworks, “explode” on the buildings, giving it a tropical atmosphere. All the houses here follow a specific color pattern that dates back to the island's "golden age" when it was first created.

Legend has it that local fishermen were the first to paint houses in these bright colors so that they could be noticed while they were fishing. Island residents are required to write to the government if they want to change the design of their home - officials will then respond to residents with a list of colors that can be used. If the rules are broken and residents use colors other than those specified in the response letter, they could end up behind bars. This is such a strict and bright town!

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18

Giethoorn, Netherlands

If you've ever fantasized about a simple life, this idyllic Dutch town located in the province of Overijssel may fit the bill. It has no roads, but is instead linked together by a network of ancient canals, creating small private islands for each home. The only access is by water, or on foot over its picturesque wooden arched bridges.

All vehicles must remain outside the city limits. There are four miles of canals and thatched farmhouses that date back to the 18th century. Giethoorn was founded by a group of fugitives from the Mediterranean region around 1230 AD, and became world famous in 1958 when it was featured in the Dutch film Fanfare.

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19

Eze, France

Eze is often described as an "eagle's nest" due to its location with stunning views from a high cliff 1,400 feet above Mediterranean Sea, along the exotic French Riviera, renowned throughout the world for its stunning, panoramic views. The square has been inhabited since around 2000 BC, by the Roman Empire and the Moroccans, with the oldest building in the village, the Chapelle de la Sainte Croix, built in 1306.

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20

Tenby, Wales

Tenby, from the Welsh language, roughly translates to "little fortress of fish". The naturally sheltered city, with a generous harbor and access to the Irish Sea and the Atlantic Ocean, was founded in 900 AD. Following the Norman conquest of England, Tenby was fortified with a massive wall to keep local rebels at bay. Over the past few centuries, this picturesque town has become more famous for its beauty rather than its stone defenses.

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21

Folegandros, Greece

Santorini may be more well known, but its neighbor Folegandros has similar architecture, including whitewashed buildings decorated with bright flowers, slate-covered streets and, even, Greek Orthodox churches with brilliant blue domes. The difference is that you don't have to fight the crowds. On the beautiful, remote Katergo beach with its gentle, azure colored waves, you can even be in complete privacy and enjoy the company of the sea.

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22

Cesky Krumlov, Czech Republic

This small medieval town is located in the south Czech Republic and maybe it might not be good famous place holiday destination for tourists, but this hidden gem is surely just waiting to be discovered, and most likely to inspire as much as the illustrious capital of Prague. Situated along the banks of the Vltava River, the castle was built around the 13th century with Gothic, Renaissance and Baroque elements. Thanks to its peaceful coexistence over many centuries, this beautiful architectural heritage remains intact to this day.

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23

Gruyères, Switzerland

Gruyère is famous for its eponymous cheese, which has a mild, nutty flavor that melts so well into fondue. Few people are familiar with this lovely town, but this picturesque village in the upper valley of the Zane River should at least be well known for its beauty. With wide stone-paved streets leading to a stunning 13th-century castle, imposing fortifications and panoramic views of the surrounding alpine foothills, it certainly demands some attention.

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Dinan, Belgium

The city of Dinan, located between the Meuse River and its citadel, is known for its magnificent architecture and equally magnificent views of the city from the top of the fortress mountain. Spend the day visiting the Grotto of Dinant waterfalls or the Beauraing sanctuary, then book a table at one of the local cafes while enjoying the views of one of the most beautiful towns in Belgium and Europe.

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25

Telc, Czech Republic

This small town in the southern historical region of Moravia is filled with Baroque and Renaissance-style facades with tall gables painted in pale pastel colors, now supporting small shops and cafes. This is another true fairytale town, with a romantic palace, crystal clear ponds surrounding it, and a public garden that looks like it came straight out of the pages of Hans Christian Andersen. This is one of the most perfect examples of the Italian Renaissance north of the Alps, and one of the most beautiful squares in all of Europe.

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26

Cochem, Germany

Cochem is one of the most charming towns in all of Germany, with its own legend, local folklore and rich history, which can be found in any corner of this town. Situated in the picturesque Moselle River valley between the Eifel highlands and the Hunsrück mountain range, it is surrounded by rolling vineyards and quaint wine villages.

Soil and climatic conditions make the Moselle valley a prime area for growing the Riesling grape, which is used to produce some of Germany's best white wines, with numerous stop and sample opportunities available throughout this beautiful river valley.

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27

Smogen, Sweden

Smjön, located on the west coast of Sweden, is known as one of the country's most beautiful towns with a laid-back seaside atmosphere, along with cottages and fishing boats landing near the picturesque water.

The village is particularly attractive with its mix of shops and boutiques with old wooden houses overlooking the sea and the promenade that stretches almost 1000 feet. The society once captured several islands that were so close to each other that the space has since been filled and they are now all considered one island.

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Conclusion

This was an article about the smallest but very beautiful cities in Europe that you will want to visit. Thank you for your attention!

Today, the phrase spoken by the writer and photographer Ilya Ehrenburg has become a catchphrase: “To see and to die.” But in fact, in Europe, besides Paris (as well as Rome and Naples, where this saying “grows from”), there are so many beautiful places that half a lifetime is not enough to see and explore them. We at TravelAsk decided to make our selection of the most fascinating places in Europe that you need to see before you die. And they are so beautiful that you will definitely want to pack your bags for a trip!

Galesnjak Island, Croatia

Welcome to the Island of Love! A few kilometers from Zadar there is an amazing heart-shaped island called Galeshnjak. The island is very small (only 130 square meters) and completely uninhabited. Imagine what a wonderful trip you can take here, or fly over the island in a hot air balloon!

Village of Hallstatt, Austria


This wonderful Austrian village, home to just 800 people, is so beautiful that an exact replica of it has been reproduced in China. It is located near Salzburg, and has been known since the beginning of the 14th century.

Mont Saint Michel, France

One of the most visited places in France, perhaps only surpassed by the Eiffel Tower. This is another symbol of the country that is photographed by travelers from all over the world.

This island-fortress is located in Normandy; the city appeared here in 709! No more than 40 people live here, and the number of guests every year is about two million!

Faroe Islands, Denmark



The Faroe Islands are located between Scotland and Iceland and are autonomous within Denmark. Serenity, green roofs and beautiful landscapes, it seems that here nature has been preserved in its original form. However, not everything here is as calm as it might seem. U local residents there is a bloody tradition called Grindadrap: they hunt black dolphins. They are driven on boats to the shore and killed with knives and axes.

About a thousand pilot whales are slaughtered here every year. And during the hunt, even the sea turns red.

Meteora, Greece


You've probably seen these majestic monasteries of Greece, famous throughout the world. But you can feel all the harmony of nature, the strength of the human spirit and incredible architecture only here. Monasteries seem to hang in the sky!

Until the beginning of the twentieth century, it was possible to climb to the peaks only using a rope ladder or in special baskets carried by monks. Now there is a permanent staircase, so tourists have much more more possibilities see this miracle.

Seljalandsfoss waterfall, Iceland

The Seljalandsfoss waterfall is an incredible sight, especially during sunset. Well, its main feature is that you can go behind the waterfall and see it from all sides.

Bled, Slovenia


This wonderful resort town with a population of 5 thousand people has established itself as one of the most beautiful in Europe. The city is located on the shores of Lake Bled and there is definitely something to see.

Bled Castle, built at the beginning of the 10th century on the top of a steep cliff.

Church of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary, located on a small island in the middle of Lake Bled.


Oludeniz, Türkiye


Do you think Turkey can no longer surprise you? Check out this beach, considered one of the most beautiful in Europe. It is located, surrounded by mountains, on the territory of a nature reserve, and the hotels here are only first-class. One of the best places to enjoy the turquoise water and peace under the blue flag.

St Kilda, Scotland


St Kilda is a Scottish archipelago located inland from the United Kingdom. And this place is of particular value: marine, natural and cultural; there are very few such places on the planet. The thing is that no one lives here, and in the most densely populated times there were hardly more than 200 people living here. The people left here have stone houses, giving the islands a special flavor.


However, it has its own inhabitants: birds and animals, you can observe them in the wild.

Plitvice Lakes, Croatia


You will surely fall in love with Plitvice Lakes: it is one of the most beautiful parks in Europe. 16 large lakes with sky-colored water, which are connected to each other by waterfalls. There are about a hundred of them here. The most interesting thing is that waterfalls appear constantly: the fact is that the mountains here are limestone, they are constantly eroded, and tree trunks that have fallen into the water form natural barriers over time.

Lavender fields, France


These incredible landscapes seem like a fairy tale, but they really exist! To capture this enchanting beauty, millions of travelers travel to Provence. Fluffy lavender fields stretch for several kilometers to the horizon and look more like a soft carpet on which you want to lie down and fall asleep to see even more fantastic dreams, isn’t it?

Dark Hedges Alley, UK


If you think that this fabulous and slightly scary forest is a prop from science fiction film, you are wrong. See how amazing nature can be.


These beech trees are about three hundred years old and grow near the village of Armoy in Northern Ireland. Thousands of photographers come here to capture this beautiful alley.

Zaanse Schans, Netherlands


These mills, surrounded by tulip fields, are famous all over the world. - this is not just a village, it is an open-air museum where the best examples of Dutch wooden architecture are presented.

Etna, Italy


Of course, Etna is the most famous volcano in Europe. But it is also one of the most active volcanoes in the world: it has more than 100 eruptions in one century. All this power and strength is definitely worth seeing with your own eyes.

Fjords, Norway


This is one of the best places for meditation: rocks and mountains rising from the water, covered with dense greenery and snow caps. You simply must visit here at least once in your life.

When planning a trip to Europe, the first destinations that come to mind are Paris in France, London in England, or Berlin in Germany. Each of these capitals is incredible, but that's not all that Europe has to offer. By exploring some of the small towns on the continent, you can see a more authentic, traditional side of these places. Are you planning an exciting vacation? I invite you to take a photo walk through several of the most beautiful places in Europe. Be sure to pick a few small towns to add to your itinerary. This way you can soak up the best of what Europe has in store for tourists.

Portree

Off the coast of Scotland is a chain of Inner Hebrides islands, one of which is known as Skye. The capital of Skye is Portree, a remote but beautiful place overlooking the lake of the same name. You can get here by ferry from the mainland, which is interesting in itself. Portree is also famous for its brightly colored buildings just steps from the cozy beach and calm waters of the harbour.

Marsaxlokk

On the island of Malta there is a small but picturesque village called Marsaxlokk. This traditional fishing village on the south-eastern side of the island has a fascinating ancient history. Once there was an ancient Roman temple in honor of the goddess Juno, and today it is a place of pilgrimage for lovers of the clear blue sea, fresh seafood and diving. Popular activities include a day on a fishing boat, or upscale sailboat cruises along the coast.

Smogen

On the Swedish west coast, the small town of Smogen is a popular coastal destination with scenic views. When visiting Smogen by car, you will pass over a beautiful bridge with panoramic views of the bay below. Once you reach Smogen, immediately head to the harbor. Small buildings painted in bright colors lined up right next to the water. Some of the houses are perched on the very top of the cliffs throughout this charming and quaint Swedish village.

Bilbury

In central England, the popular Cotswold region is home to rolling hills, wide fields and forests. In the center of the Cotswolds there is a small village called Bilbury, where time seems to stand still. The most iconic landmark in Bilbury is the Arlington Row line of thatched cottages. This architectural style is still popular among local homeowners. The famous American entrepreneur Henry Ford called Bilbury and its townhouses the best part of England, and you will certainly agree with his assessment.

Giethoorn

The city of Giethoorn is one of the oldest in the Netherlands. Its history dates back to the 13th century, when the first canals were built for irrigation and agriculture. Most of Giethoorn's houses were built overlooking the water. Lush vegetation, manicured lawns and traditional architecture only enhance the beauty of the city. Make the most of your time in Giethoorn by booking a canal tour on motor boat. This way you can take photos of many beautiful bridges and other landmarks in the city.

Czech krumlov

When visiting Cesky Krumlov you will find yourself in a real medieval fairy tale. The city itself is divided by the waters of the Vltava River, and in the center of Cesky Krumlov the incredible gothic castle 13th century. Baroque buildings from the 18th century line both sides of the streets leading directly to the castle. The city not only has outstanding architecture, but also natural scenic beauty. You will never forget these stunning views and will want to come back here again and again. Krumlov is rightfully considered one of the most beautiful cities in Europe.

Husavik

The city of Husavik in northern Iceland is not as popular with tourists as Reykjavik, but it is definitely worth a visit. A small town is rightfully considered European capital whale watching in Europe. During the summer season, any sea excursion guarantees you a meeting with whales. Another popular pastime in this incredible picturesque city- horseback riding. Icelandic horse breeds are ideal for coastal rides, which are the best way to explore the amazing scenery of Húsavík.

Bled

Slovenia may not be the first European country you think of when planning your trip. However, in terms of natural beauty, it is one of Europe's most underrated destinations, with some of the most remarkable scenery on the continent. An example of this is the city of Bled on the shores of the lake of the same name with the Julian Alps in the background. In the center of the lake itself is a small island with a charming white church. The city of Bled looks like it came straight out of a romantic medieval fairy tale.

Rhonda

The city of Ronda in Spain is surrounded largest resorts, like Malaga and Marbella. Ronda, however, allows guests to step back in time and explore a stunning collection of historic architecture. One of the most iconic ruins of the city is the Arab Baths, built in the 14th century. The Puente Nuevo Bridge over the El Tajo Canyon is considered the symbol of the city and its most recognizable landmark. Don't miss the chance to stroll through the intricate, narrow streets of this old city.

Zermatt

In heart Swiss Alps The city of Zermatt is located - one of the most picturesque places in Switzerland. In the background of the village rises the Matterhorn, one of the highest peaks in the Alps. Zermatt is completely car-free, which helps preserve its traditional atmosphere. Whether it's skiing in winter or rowing on the Vispa River in summer, Zermatt is a unique holiday destination. The city is on the list of popular ski resorts in Switzerland.

Rothenburg am Tower

The medieval center of Rothenburg on the Tower is one of the most iconic and attractive places in all of Europe. The small German city gained its city walls in the 14th century, as did much of the architecture in the Old Town. Untouched by time, Rothenburg am Tower offers tourists medieval palaces, administrative buildings and traditional Bavarian half-timbered houses. Walking tours- the best way to get to know this small European city.

Eguisheim

The French city of Eguisheim is located next to the Rhine River on the border with Germany. It is widely known as one of the main wine producing areas in Europe, with green hills interspersed with countless vineyards. Centuries-old houses line the cobbled streets of Eguisheim, and restaurants offer a wide selection of excellent local wines.

Perast

Montenegro's coastal resorts are beautiful, but are often filled with high-rise hotels and shopping centers. For contrast, it is worth visiting Perast - a small village with several hundred inhabitants. Perast, with its concrete fishing piers and pebble beaches, has a special splendor. All this is complemented by iconic sights, including the historic cathedral.

Hallstatt

One of the most beautiful cities in Austria - Hallstatt is located on the shores of Lake Hallstatt. For thousands of years, people have flocked to the city for its salt mines. Today, the main reason for visiting is the scenery. Mountain peaks rise above the surface of a calm lake, where you can find everything from caves to waterfalls. All these beauties are concentrated near the picturesque historical center of Hallstatt.

Reine

In the northernmost part of Norway are the Lofoten Islands - the most picturesque part of the country. There are no major capitals here, but you will find the small town of Reine. The Reine is a prime location for admiring and observing wildlife in its natural habitat Northern Lights. Without leaving the city, you will be able to see clear blue water, lush green landscapes and astounding mountain peaks. Almost all the houses here are traditional, with a characteristic bright red hue.

Positano

The coastal town of Positano is on the Amalfi Coast of Italy, but most of its visitors are sightseers from neighboring places like Sorrento. As a result, there are far fewer tourists in the evening and you can enjoy world-class beaches in relative privacy. The city's harbor offers a variety of restaurants, hotels and shops for a great time. The beautiful harbor really comes to life at sunset. For an unforgettable adventure, rent a boat to see the coastline of the most beautiful city in the Mediterranean from the water side and appreciate all its beauty.

Oia city

On the famous Greek island of Santorini is located the most attractive small town in Europe - Oia. This perfect place for those who enjoy breathtaking scenery. The miles of winding roads throughout the village offer a wide variety of spectacular views. Sunset is the most interesting time of day in Oia, as this Greek destination is known for its world-class sunsets, pink skies and sunsets Aegean Sea the sun.


The old continent is full of very beautiful small towns. From villages with chocolate houses in Germany, passing through beautiful and colorful villages in the Scandinavian countries, flirty coastal cities Italy, the breathtaking mountain villages of Switzerland, the medieval towns of Spain or the fairytale villages of France. There are many worthy small towns in Europe that could be on this list, but we've selected perhaps the 25 best.

This medieval, rather small city with 1,097 inhabitants is located in the province of Teruel (Spain), and, as a rule, occupies the top positions in all rankings of the most beautiful villages Spain. The village is national monument since 1961, holds the Gold Medal for Merit in the Fine Arts in 1996, and has been proposed for inclusion in the list World Heritage UNESCO.

It is one of the five gems that make up the Cinque Terre region of Italy - five small fishing towns with World Heritage status. Choosing one out of five is an almost impossible task. Vernazza is perhaps the one that has best preserved the appearance of a maritime citadel.

Situated at the foot of a cliff on the banks of the Dordogne River, this French city, inhabited since prehistoric times, is one of the most beautiful in Europe. It suffered a disaster in January 1957 when a 5,000 m3 piece of rock broke off and fell on people, destroying ten houses, killing several people and blocking the road for several years. La Roque-Gageac has been restored with a new look, and this has allowed it to win the title of one of the most beautiful cities in France.

Located in the Brittany region of France, Josselin is a beautiful fairytale town known not only for its beauty, but also for its famous and impressive castle, built around 1008.

This is the highest and most beautiful village in the canton of Bern (Switzerland), at an altitude of 1650 m above the Lauterbrunnen valley.This beautiful village offers views of three of the most famous mountains in Switzerland: the Eiger, Monch and Jungfrau. Tourism here is very popular both in winter and summer. Mürrene has a population of only 450 people.

This small village of 350 residents is located in Wiltshire, England. This oasis of peace and tranquility has been rated as the country's second best village by the renowned British newspaper The Times and is certainly one of the most beautiful in Europe.

In the mountains north-west of the province of Malaga (Spain), this bullfighting city has a privileged setting - on a huge and spectacular cliff, making it one of the most beautiful cities in Europe.

This beautiful Italian city is located on the coast of Calabria and is one of the main points of the Italian resort coast. One of its features is the huge cliff that overlooks the beach, making Tropea such a beautiful and unique town.

For many, including the poet William Morris, Bibury is the most beautiful village in England. Its fourteenth-century houses will transport you to another era. The place absolutely deserves to be part of this list.

The small town of Freudenberg is perhaps one of the most beautiful and most charming in Germany and Europe. It is located in the region of Siegen-Wittgenstein in North Rhine-Westphalia. In the city center, in an area called Alter Flecken, you can see many black and white half-timbered houses forming rows. This is Freudenberg's most characteristic and photographed image.

This small city, with a population of 14,000 inhabitants, is one of the most beautiful, picturesque and spectacular parts of Belgium. It is located on the banks of the Mosa and is sandwiched between rocks, which makes this city something unique.

This small fairytale town is located in southern Germany, on the edge of the Black Forest, in the district of Ortenau, Baden-Württemberg. Due to its extraordinary beauty, the city has been chosen as the backdrop for several films, such as Charlie and the Chocolate Factory.

Mykonos, or also known as Chora, is a beautiful small town on the island of Mykonos (Greece). Its unusual beauty consists of small white and square houses, with balconies, doors and windows painted in different colors. It is very interesting to wander through its labyrinthine streets. It is certainly one of the most beautiful cities in Europe and deserves to be on this list.

Norway's Mortsund is a beautiful enclave, a haven for fishermen. Its extraordinary beauty surrounded by nature attracts visitors who do not want to leave this beautiful and remote corner of Europe.

Gruyères is a historical town and municipality in the Swiss canton of Fribourg. and the medieval castle, where nineteen counts lived, make it one of the most beautiful cities in Europe.

10. Oia

This small town belonging to the island(Greece), is a global tourism destination. Hundreds of visitors come to Oia to see its famous and beautiful sunset. Oia is also famous for its white volcano cliff houses and its popular blue domed churches.

The magnificent architecture and bay make Mont Saint-Michel the most visited tourist destination in Normandy and one of the first in France (about 3.2 million visitors per year). Declared a historical monument in 1862, Mont Saint-Michel has been listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1979 and is undoubtedly one of the most beautiful small towns in Europe.

Bled is a city located on the shores of Lake Bled in Slovenia. It is known for its popular glacial lake, castles and churches in the surrounding forests. Every year the place attracts a large number of tourists.

Reine was declared in the 70s as the most beautiful village in Norway. It has been a trading port since 1793 and a regular destination for cruises in the Norwegian fjords. Located in the Lofoten Islands, this picturesque village surrounded by mountains is a must-see in Norway.

San Gimignano is a small medieval walled city built on top of the hills of Tuscany in Italy. The characteristic feature of this beautiful city are the towers, which make it a European medieval Manhattan. The historic center of San Gimignano was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1990.

This is a beautiful small rural village located in a picturesque valley in Funes, Italian Tyrol. It has a small beautiful church of Santa Magdalena, and one of the most beautiful scenery not only in Europe, but throughout the world.

Belongs to the district of Ansbach in Bavaria, Germany. It is a world famous tourist attraction due to its well-preserved medieval center. In addition to its beauty, it served as inspiration for the creation of the village in Pinocchio.

This beautiful fairytale city belongs to the Haut-Rhin department in the Alsace region of France. Walking through its streets, you can admire the sight of early Renaissance German Gothic buildings that will delight you.

This beautiful and colorful fishing town is the second on this list, which belongs to the area known as Cinque Terre in Italy. Manarola is perhaps the most beautiful of the five, and seems also to be the oldest, as evidenced by the cornerstone of the Church of San Lorenzo from 1160.

is a village in the Salzkammergut region of Austria. In 1997 it was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The beauty here is so great that this place often ranks top in rankings of the most beautiful villages in Europe.

And at the end of the video: Beautiful places Europe.